An improved approach for implementing ngClass condition in Angular components

Searching for a more concise way to rewrite the following condition:

    [ngClass]="{
      'class1':
        image.isAvailable && (image.property !== true && !null),
      'class2':
        image.isAvailable && (image.property === true && !null)
    }"

Dealing with the scenario where image.property may be NULL and trying to manage it...feeling like I'm overlooking something obvious, any assistance would be greatly appreciated

Answer №1

To handle potential undefined properties, you can utilize the safe navigation operator ?. along with the ternary operator.

[ngClass]="(image?.isAvailable && image?.property) ? 'class1' : 'class2'"

The safe navigation operator ensures that a property is defined before attempting to access it.

Update

Based on the original poster's requirement - do not apply any classes if image?.isAvailable is undefined.

You can expand the ternary operator to include an additional level to validate whether image?.isAvailable is defined before assigning the classes.

[ngClass]="image?.isAvailable ? (image?.property ? 'class1' : 'class2') : ''"

The use of an empty string '' indicates an empty class list if the image?.isAvailable property is undefined.

Answer №2

This code snippet demonstrates two ways to write the same logic:

[ngClass]="{
      'class1':
        image.isAvailable && !image.property),
      'class2':
        image.isAvailable && image.property)
    }"

Alternatively, you can express it like this:

[class.class1]="image.isAvailable && !image.property"
[class.class2]="image.isAvailable && image.property"

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