Angular 2: Module with Dependency Conditions on '@angular/forms'

I have been working on creating a unique Angular 2 component known as a captcha form field, using RC5. My goal is to make this component self-sufficient so that users do not need to include @angular/forms if they are not utilizing it.

Here is a snippet of the code:

// Component independent of '@angular/forms'
@Component({
  selector: 'my-captcha',
  template: `...`,
})
export class CaptchaComponent {}

// Directive depending on '@angular/forms'
@Directive({ selector: 'my-captcha' })
export class CaptchaValueAccessorDirective {}

Now, I need to export this functionality, preferably within an NgModule:

@NgModule({
  declarations: [ CaptchaComponent ],
  exports: [ CaptchaComponent ],
})
export class CaptchaModule {}

@NgModule({
  declarations: [ CaptchaValueAccessorDirective ],
  exports: [ CaptchaValueAccessorDirective ],
  imports: [ FormsModule ],
})
export class CaptchaFormsModule {}

This setup involves two modules - one with a dependency on @angular/forms, and the other without.

Although my assumption is that most users will utilize @angular/forms in conjunction with this component, the scenario without it is considered more of an edge case.

How can I ensure the following:

  1. Users who do not require @angular/forms do not need to load it when using CaptchaComponent (this is currently achieved)
  2. Users who rely on @angular/forms only have to include one NgModule instead of both CaptchaModule and CaptchaFormsModule

Answer №1

In order to address these 2 usecases, I decided to implement 2 separate modules that are self-sufficient:

// captcha-package/index.ts
@NgModule({
  declarations: [ CaptchaComponent, CaptchaValueAccessorDirective ],
  exports: [ CaptchaComponent, CaptchaValueAccessorDirective ],
  imports: [ FormsModule ],
}) export class CaptchaFormsModule {}
...
import { CaptchaFormsModule } from 'captcha-package';

and

// captcha-package/captcha-noforms.ts
@NgModule({
  declarations: [ CaptchaComponent ],
  exports: [ CaptchaComponent ],
}) export class CaptchaNoFormsModule {}
...
import { CaptchaNoFormsModule } from 'captcha-package/captcha-noforms';

By implementing this structure, I achieved the desired outcome: 1) both types of users can easily utilize the component by simply importing one package and 2) users who do not require forms functionality do not incur the @angular/forms overhead.

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