Angular typed controls allowing for a seamless user experience without the need to

Currently, I am in the process of updating some older forms to include stronger typing in order to address eslint errors. One recurring issue I have encountered is when using the .value operator on abstract controls, it causes an error in my IDE stating "Unsafe member access .value on an any value," which goes against the guidelines set in my project's no-unsafe-member-access rule. Here is an example:

// Defining strong typing from the beginning
interface sampleForm {
   account_1: FormControl<string>;
   account_2: FormControl<string>;
};

// Building the form
this.myForm: sampleForm = this.formBuilder.group({
   account_1: new FormControl<string|null>("placeholder", [Validators.maxLength(128),]),
   accounte_2: new FormControl<string|null>("", [Validators.maxLength(128),]),
});

// The issue arises here with "Unsafe assignment of an `any` value" and "Unsafe member access .value on an `any` value."
const t = this.myForm.controls[`account_${1}].value;

I have experimented with various solutions such as using

controls.controlName.getRawValue()
, controls.get(controlName),
controls.controlName.value as string
, and
let t = controls.controlName as AbstractControl; t = t.value as string;
, but they all result in the same warning message.

Answer №1

Give it a shot:

let inputValue = (this.myForm.controls[`account_${1}`] as FormControl<string>).value;

By using type assertion like (this.myForm.controls[account_${1}] as FormControl), TypeScript can confirm that the control is from type FormControl, making it secure to access its value property.

Answer №2

You seem to have made a mistake in your approach. The main issue lies in the mismatch between the interface and the formBuilder.group. You have two options available: Option1 or Option2.

Option1: If the

account_1: FormControl<string>;
is of type string in the interface, then in the formBuilder.group, you should set it without null, as shown below:

account_1: new FormControl<string>('placeholder', {nonNullable: true, validators:[Validators.maxLength(128)]}),

Option2: Include null in the interface, making it

account_1: FormControl<string|null>;

Furthermore, when defining the form, it should be

myForm: FormGroup<sampleForm>
. After these corrections, it should function correctly like this:
const t: string|null = myForm.controls.account_1.value;
. No need for casting types anymore.

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