Can you explain the significance behind the syntax used in ngrx adapter selectors?

Stumbled upon this ngrx adapter example:

export const {
  selectAll: selectAllItems
} = adapter.getSelectors<State>(state => state.items);

Confused about the assignment in this code snippet. Specifically, the notation involving a type: const {sth: foo} = bar; Would appreciate some guidance on this matter. Thanks!

Answer №1

This guide demonstrates the syntax for Object Destruction in Typescript and shows how to assign values to new variables:

An example of your code converted to classic javascript using an online parser can be seen as:

const selectAllItems = adapter.getSelectors(state => state.items).selectAll;

Another illustration provided by TS Docs is:

// structure
const obj = {"some property": "some value"};

// destructure
const {"some property": someProperty} = obj;
console.log(someProperty === "some value"); // true

This concept is similar to Object destruction in Javascript such as:

const {x, y} = {x: 10, y: 20};
console.log(x, y); // 10 20

In addition, a property can be extracted from an object and mapped to a variable with a different name than the original property (From MDN Docs)

var o = {p: 42, q: true};
var {p: foo, q: bar} = o;

console.log(foo); // 42 
console.log(bar); // true

For instance, var {p: foo} = o retrieves the property named p from object o and assigns it to a local variable named foo.

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