Conditional Types - Finding the perfect match for a nullable type

I am attempting to find a nullable type in a conditional type:

interface Unwrapped { dummyProp: string; }
interface UnwrappedArray<T extends Unwrapped> extends Array<T> { }
interface Wrapped<T extends Unwrapped> { unwrapped: T; }

type ToPropertyWrapped<T, K extends keyof T> =
    T[K] extends UnwrappedArray<infer ArrayElementType> ? Wrapped<ArrayElementType>[] :
    T[K] extends Unwrapped ? Wrapped<T[K]> :
    NonNullable<T[K]> extends Unwrapped ? Wrapped<NonNullable<T[K]>> | undefined :
    T[K];

However, I keep encountering this error...

error TS2344: Type 'NonNullable<T[K]>' does not meet the requirement 'Unwrapped'.

Type 'T[K]' cannot be assigned to type 'Unwrapped'.

...when trying to use

Wrapped<NonNullable<T[K]>>
. What steps can I take to resolve this compile error?

// example implementation that generates the compile error mentioned above
interface PropType extends Unwrapped {
}

interface Test extends Unwrapped {
    prop: PropType;
    nullableProp: PropType | undefined;
    arrayProp: PropType[];
    numberProp: number;
}

let t: ToPropertyWrapped<Test, "prop">;         // Wrapped<PropType>
let u: ToPropertyWrapped<Test, "nullableProp">; // Wrapped<PropType> | undefined
let v: ToPropertyWrapped<Test, "arrayProp">;    // Wrapped<PropType>[]
let w: ToPropertyWrapped<Test, "numberProp">;   // number

Answer №1

One method I have discovered to achieve this is by utilizing a type parameter as a synonym:

type TransformToWrappedProperty<T, K extends keyof T, NonNullableValue = NonNullable<T[K]>> =
    T[K] extends UnpackedArray<infer ArrayItemType> ? Wrapped<ArrayItemType>[] :
    T[K] extends Unpacked ? Wrapped<T[K]> :
    NonNullableValue extends Unpacked ? Wrapped<NonNullableValue> | undefined :
    T[K];

It seems like the issue of the provided code not functioning is due to a limitation in the compiler.

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