Confusing directions about parentheses for "this.fn.bind(this)(super.fn(...args)"

While reviewing a project, I came across code that can be simplified to:

export abstract class Logger {
    private static log(level: LogLevels, ...args: Array<any>) {/**/}
    public error(...args: Array<any>): LogData {
        return Logger.log(LogLevels.ERROR, ...args);
    }
}

export class LoggerService extends Logger {
    public error(...args: Array<any>): any {
        return this._log.bind(this)(super.error(...args));
    }

    private _log(logData: LogData) {
        let logstashLoggerData = this.extendLoggerData(logData);
        return this.logStashApi.log(logstashLoggerData)
            .toPromise()
            .catch(err => console.error(err));
    }

}

I have some concerns regarding the line containing

this._log.bind(this)(super.error(...args));
.

This syntax is new to me, so I want to proceed with caution to avoid causing any issues. Is it related to Promises or .bind() in any way? Through my testing, it seems like the statement could simply be written as this._log(super.error(...args)); (but why make it more complex?), can someone validate this?

Answer №1

A great idea is to remove the inline binding in your code. I suggest transferring it into the constructor of the class instead of completely removing it. This way, you can utilize service methods like error and warning as regular functions. This approach would be beneficial if you ever need to export these methods from your module without revealing the LoggerService instance.

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