Converting an object to an array of values in TypeScript: A step-by-step guide

Exploring new features in Angular has led me to encounter a challenge involving Objects and Arrays. Imagine having a customized component called Filter, along with a service named FilterService. Below is the code snippet:

filter.component.ts

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { FilterService } from '../services/sinsense-filter.service';

@Component({
    ...
})

export class FilterComponent implements OnInit {

  public appliedFilters: string[] = []

  constructor(public filterService: SisenseFilterService) {}

  ngOnInit() {
    var obj = this.filterService.filtersApplied;

    var result = Object.keys(obj).map(function (key) { 
        return [Number(key), obj[key]];
        // return [obj[key];
    }); 

    // this.appliedFilters=result;
    // console.log(this.appliedFilters);
    // console.log(typeof(result));

  }
}

Note: I've tried potential solutions which are currently commented out.

Here's the corresponding service code in filter-service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable({
    providedIn: 'root'
})
export class FilterService {
    filtersApplied: object;
    constructor() {
        this.filtersApplied = new Object();
        
        this.filtersApplied={
            property1: "value1",
            property2: "value2",
            property3: "value3"
        }
    }
}

While referencing an article on GeeksForGeeks: How to convert an Object {} to an Array [] of key-value pairs in JavaScript?

However, a compatibility error arises:

Type 'any[][]' is not assignable to type 'string[]'.

Type 'any[]' is not assignable to type 'string'.

I seek guidance on achieving my desired appliedFilters array structure, devoid of keys:

["value1", "value2", "value3"]

Answer №1

.map function is used to create a new array with values returned from a provided function for each element in the original array. Instead of returning an unnecessary array for each item, you should only return the desired value using obj[key] in your code.

....
var result = Object.keys(obj).map(function (key) { 
    return obj[key] // return just the value!
}); 

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