Dealing with issues while iterating through an array of objects and adding a new attribute - Using Typescript

Does anyone have any suggestions for a better way to loop over an array of objects and add a new property called 'colors' based on the value of 'y'?

Although the function is working as expected, I keep encountering some compile errors.

This is the code I'm currently using:

interface IChartData {
  name: string;
  y ? : number;
  isSum ? : boolean;
}

interface IColorChartByValue extends IChartData {
  color: string;
}

const colorChartByValue = (
  data: IChartData[]
): IColorChartByValue[] => {
  return data.map((item: IChartData, index: number, array: IChartData[]) => {
    if (index === 0 || index === array.length - 1) {
      item.color = '#137cbd'
    } else if (item.y >= 0) {
      item.color = '#0F9960'
    } else if (item.y < 0) {
      item.color = '#D9822B'
    }
    return item;
  });
};


const chartData: IChartData[] = [{
    name: 'Base Case',
    y: 100000,
  },
  {
    name: 'Waterfall 1',
    y: 11500,
  },
  {
    name: 'Waterfall 2',
    y: 5677,
  },
  {
    name: 'Waterfall 3',
    y: -3001,
  },
  {
    name: 'Waterfall 4',
    y: 6500,
  },
  {
    name: 'Upside',
    isSum: true,
  },
]

console.log(colorChartByValue(chartData))

You can view the playground link here: Link

Your assistance is greatly appreciated. Thank you.

Answer №1

Within your map function, you are currently changing the properties of an IChartData object; however, TypeScript still recognizes it as an IChartData type and not matching with IColorChartByValue. To resolve this issue, you should modify your map function to return an IColorChartByValue object instead of mutating it:

    return data.map((item: IChartData, index: number, array:IChartData[] ) => {
    if (index === 0 || index === array.length - 1) {
      return {...item , color:'#137cbd'}
    }
    // ...

For further clarification, please refer to the following playground.

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