Determine the return type of a related function

My goal is to achieve the following functionality:

  const columns: ColumnDefinition<Pair>[] = [
    { label: 'Pair', value: pair => (all ? pair.code : pair.second.code), format: result => result.toUpperCase() },
    { label: 'Price', numeric: true, value: pair => 0 },
    { label: 'Change', numeric: true, value: pair => 0 },
  ];

and I want TypeScript to infer that the pair parameter for value is of type Pair and the result parameter for format is of type string (as pair.code is a string). The output of value should be used as input for format, with each column definition potentially having a different return type for value.

This is my current type definition:

export type ColumnDefinition<T, F extends (item: T) => unknown> = {
  label?: string;
  numeric?: boolean;
  value: F;
  format?: (value: ReturnType<F>) => string;
};

However, I am encountering an error message:

Generic type 'ColumnDefinition' requires 2 type argument(s).

Answer №1

extends is just a component of the type description. If you wish to possibly exclude the generic type, you must establish a default value utilizing =:

export type ColumnDefinition<T, F extends (item: T) => unknown = (item: T) => unknown> = {

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