Discover the steps for incorporating "// <reference types="bootstrap" />" into your web browser

Within my typescript file, I include the following lines:

/// <reference types="jquery" />

/// <reference types="bootstrap" />

This is because I am referencing jQuery and Bootstrap from a CDN in the HTML.

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="98faf7f7ecebeceaf9e8d8adb6a8b6a8b5fafdecf9aa">[email protected]</a>/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"</script>

Therefore, when I try to use the code snippet below:

var myModal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('myModal'), {keyboard: false})

I encounter the error message "Cannot find name 'bootstrap'. Did you mean 'Bootstrap'? ts(2552)"

Attempting to change it to "Bootstrap" results in another error "'Bootstrap' refers to a UMD global, but the current file is a module. Consider adding an import instead.ts(2686)". In response, I try to add the suggested import:

import Bootstrap from "bootstrap";

However, this leads to the exact line being included in the .mjs file, causing a runtime error "Uncaught TypeError: Failed to resolve module specifier "bootstrap". Relative references must start with either "/", "./", or "../"" in the browser. Additionally, including a "require" in the .js file also triggers a runtime error in the browser.

To remedy this situation, I manually remove the import in the .mjs file and utilize "bootstrap.Modal", which functions correctly.

In conclusion, what would be the appropriate approach to utilizing Bootstrap in a web browser from a typescript file while generating correct code within the .mjs or .ts files?

Answer №1

After experimenting with various methods, I ultimately opted to take a risk and incorporate the subsequent line following the reference: declare var bootstrap: any; Additionally, I made the switch to rollup utilizing the 'iife' output format, although it remains unclear if this change had any impact on the problem at hand.

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