Discovered the synthetic characteristic @enterAnimation. Make sure to incorporate either "BrowserAnimationsModule" or "NoopAnimationsModule" within your Angular4 application

While testing my Angular4 application with Karma, I encountered the following error message:

Found the synthetic property @enterAnimation. Please include either "BrowserAnimationsModule" or "NoopAnimationsModule" in your application.
. However, I have already imported the module in app.module.ts.

        // animation module
        import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; 
    ...
@NgModule({
    imports: [...
        BrowserAnimationsModule,
        ...
      ],

In addition, within my component:

 import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
    import {
      trigger,
      state,
      style,
      animate,
      transition
    } from '@angular/animations';

    @Component({
      selector: 'app-about',
      animations: [
        trigger(
          'enterAnimation', [
            transition(':enter', [
              style({ transform: 'translateX(100%)', opacity: 0 }),
              animate('500ms', style({ transform: 'translateX(0)', opacity: 1 }))
            ]),
            transition(':leave', [
              style({ transform: 'translateX(0)', opacity: 1 }),
              animate('500ms', style({ transform: 'translateX(100%)', opacity: 0 }))
            ])
          ]
        ),
        trigger(
          'enterAnimationVetically', [
            transition(':enter', [
              style({ transform: 'translateY(100%)', opacity: 0 }),
              animate('500ms', style({ transform: 'translateY(0)', opacity: 1 }))
            ]),
            transition(':leave', [
              style({ transform: 'translateY(0)', opacity: 1 }),
              animate('500ms', style({ transform: 'translateY(100%)', opacity: 0 }))
            ])]
        )
      ],
...

Interestingly, the application functions perfectly when using ng serve, yet the error appears with Karma testing.

Answer №1

Dear future readers: If you happen to encounter this error, it may be due to the omission of

animations: [ <yourAnimationMethod()> ]

within your @Component TypeScript file.

This issue arises when using [@yourAnimationMethod] in the HTML template for Angular animations. More information can be found here.

Answer №2

The solution has been discovered! By adding the following import to app.component.spec.ts, the issue was resolved:

// animation module
import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; 
...
@NgModule({
    imports: [...
        BrowserAnimationsModule,
        ...
      ],

Answer №3

To solve the issue in my Angular 6 application, I successfully implemented a solution by including the following lines of code in my component's .spec.ts file:

import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';

Furthermore, I made sure to add BrowserAnimationsModule to the imports section of the TestBed.configureTestingModule within the same component's .spec.ts file.

  beforeEach(async(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      declarations: [ LinkedSitesComponent ], imports: [ BrowserAnimationsModule ],
    })
    .compileComponents();
  }));

Answer №4

If you are using Angular 7 or an older version, simply include the following line in your app.module.ts file and make sure to also place it within the imports array modules:

import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from "@angular/platform-browser/animations";

Answer №5

If encountering this issue within Storybook, ensure to include the BrowserAnimationsModule in the moduleMetadata of your story.
For example,

import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';


export const Primary = () => ({
  template: `
   <div style="width: 720px">
    <view-list [data]="data"></view-list>
   </div>
   `,
  moduleMetadata: {
    imports: [AppModule, BrowserAnimationsModule],
  },
  props: {
    data: SOME_DATA_CONSTANT,
  },
});

PS: In Angular projects, the above-mentioned solutions have been proven effective.

Answer №6

While conducting unit testing, if you encounter this error, consider importing the utility module NoopAnimationsModule into your spec file. This module simulates animations without actually animating.

import { NoopAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations';

Answer №7

If you have already added BrowserAnimationsModule but the animations are still not working, you will need to include the animations attribute in your @component as shown below:

@Component({
  selector: 'app-orders',
  templateUrl: './orders.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./orders.component.scss'],
  animations: [
    trigger('detailExpand', [
      state('collapsed', style({
        height: '0px',
        minHeight: '0'
      })),
      state('expanded', style({
        height: '*'
      })),
      transition('expanded <=> collapsed', animate('225ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.0, 0.2, 1)')),
    ]),
  ],
})

Answer №8

To enhance the functionality of my component (users-component.ts), I simply included this line within it:

@Component({
animations: [appModuleAnimation()],
})

Make sure to import the necessary module in app.component.ts or wherever you manage your module imports.

// animation module
import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; 

@NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserAnimationsModule,
],
})

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