Encountering an issue while trying to access an interface in Angular

I'm facing challenges while trying to access the data due to a type error. I could use some assistance.

Here is a snippet of JSON data:

[{
  "productType": "Electronics",
  "modelDetails": [
    {
      "modelId": "I Kall K 48",
      "modelPrice": 759,
      "specifications": {
        "memory": "32 MB RAM | 64 MB ROM",
        "display": "4.57 cm (1.8 inch) Display",
      }
    }, 
    {
      "modelId": "I Kall K 48",
      "modelPrice"": 759,
      "specifications": {
        "memory""": "32 MB RAM | 64 MB ROM",
        "display":::""4.57 cm (1.8 inch) Display""
      
        
      }
    ]
}]

Below is a TypeScript file with an Interface defined:

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

import productsData from './jsonFile3.json';

interface Product {
    productType: String,
    modelDetails: ModelDetails
}

interface ModelDetails {
    modelId: String,
    modelPrice: Number,
    specifications:Specifications
}

interface Specifications {
  memory: String,
  display: String,
}

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.less']
})
export class AppComponent {
  title = 'ngapplication';
  name = 'Angular';
  products: Product[] = productsData;
}

I am encountering this error:

Error TS2322: Type '{ productType: string; modelDetails: { modelId: string; modelPrice: number; specifications: { memory: string; display: string; }; }[]; }; }[]' is not assignable to type 'Product[]'.

Moreover, when there is only single data in modelDetails, it works fine, but as soon as it becomes an array of objects, even after declaring modelDetails: ModelDetails[], it fails to render properly.

Could anyone provide guidance on this issue?

Thank you!

Answer №1

It is important to specify the following:

interface Product {
    productType: String,
    modelDetails: ModelDetails[]
}

This is necessary because in JSON, ModelDetails should be defined as an array.

Answer №2

In this scenario, the variable 'productsData' that you are trying to access is an object and you are attempting to directly assign it to an array-based variable called 'products'. This is causing an error to occur. I suggest instead of assigning it directly, you should push 'productsData' as an element into the array using the push method, like so: array.push(productsData). Give it a try and see if it resolves the issue.

Answer №3

After trying different methods and taking into account the suggestions provided by @Chris, I successfully managed to solve the issue at hand. Below is the approach that worked for me:

  1. In my TypeScript file, I defined ModelDetails as an array interface :

     interface Product {
         productType: String,
         modelDetails: ModelDetails[];
     }
    
     interface ModelDetails {
         modelId: String,
         modelPrice: Number
     }
    
  2. For the rendering part in the HTML file, here is what I implemented :

     <div *ngFor="let modelDetail of product.modelDetails">
         <div class="modelId">{{modelDetail.modelId}}</div>
         <div class="modelPrice">{{modelDetail.modelPrice}}</div>
     </div>
    

I appreciate everyone's contributions and assistance in resolving this matter.

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