Encountering null injector errors when running ng test on an Angular application

I have successfully developed a webpage in my Angular application and it is running perfectly. But, when I run ng test, some errors are popping up in Karma like the one shown in the image below:

https://i.sstatic.net/lUKS5.png

superuser.component.ts


// Code for superuser component

dashboard.service.ts


// Code for dashboard service

dashboard.service.spec.ts


// Code for dashboard service testing

I have been trying different methods to fix this issue but haven't been successful so far. Can anyone provide me with some assistance?

Answer №1

The issue lies within the SuperUserComponent. The spec file you shared pertains to the DashboardService.

Regardless, it is recommended to create a mock service for DashboardService and utilize it with useClass.

Allow me to assist you in modifying the super-user.component.spec.ts:


class export MockDashboardService{
    userslastlogin(){
      return of({
         // Response from http call as per actual service
      })
    }
}

describe('SuperuserComponent', () => {
    let component: SuperuserComponent;
    let fixture: ComponentFixture<SuperuserComponent>;

       beforeEach(async(() => {
        TestBed.configureTestingModule({
            declarations: [SuperuserComponent],
            imports: [ ... required imports],
            providers: [
                { provide: DashboardService, useClass: MockDashboardService},

                // Replace other services accordingly
            ]
        }).compileComponents();
    }));

    beforeEach(() => {
        fixture = TestBed.createComponent(SuperuserComponent);
        component = fixture.componentInstance;
    })

});

If you are new to Karma and Jasmine, you may find my article on this topic helpful. Additionally, refer to this article for information on stubs and spies along with best practices.

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