Enter code notations using the GAS online editor

After creating a new script in the GAS web editor, I decided to include type notations in the .gs file for some reason:

https://i.sstatic.net/LML0G.png

Despite seeing red squiggly lines under the type notation, I noticed that autocomplete was suggesting String methods when using text within helloWorld.

https://i.sstatic.net/JBJoa.png

Although hovering over the squiggled text did not provide any information, clicking the lightbulb next to the line presented me with ts ignore options:

https://i.sstatic.net/Ru49K.gif

Upon attempting to save or run the code, an error message appeared:

Syntax error: SyntaxError: Unexpected token ':' line: 7 file: Code.ts.gs

While aware that typescript can be utilized in local environments for developing GAS’s, the behavior of the web editor suggests there might be additional functionality. Although I searched the documentation, I could not find any relevant information on this particular behavior.

Therefore, my inquiry is: Is this a feature or a bug? If it's a feature, how can typing be integrated into the web editor? It significantly enhances autocompletion for the GAS libraries as well!!

Answer №1

When working with Google Apps Script and using JavaScript, keep in mind that this language does not have a built-in way to enforce data types. The features you see in the Google Apps Script web code editor are adapted from the Monaco editor, but some may not be fully functional. To overcome this, consider using JSDoc, specifically the @param tag to specify the data type for each parameter.

For example:

/** 
 * @param {string} text Add some fancy description
 */
function helloWorld(text){
  text.split("").forEach((val, idx) => {
  });
  Logger.log(idx, val);
}

https://i.sstatic.net/xSgUG.png

Please note: JSDoc is supported in Google Apps Script custom libraries as well as Google Sheets custom functions.

Additional Resources

Related Discussion

  • How can I set types for function parameters?

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