Error: Angular is unable to process the subscribe property because it is undefined

I keep encountering a peculiar error that reads "cannot read subscribe of undefined". Interestingly, this error only seems to occur sporadically when the code is run on its own, but almost always arises during testing without focus. I'm at a loss as to why this error is appearing. I've attempted several solutions found on different websites, such as adding an afterEach loop.

If anyone can provide insight into why my code is producing this error, I would greatly appreciate it.

Answer №1

Just as your spy is summoned, the test case looms in front of you:

beforeEach(() => {
    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(ViewAccessGroupComponent);  // At this very moment, the constructor gets invoked
    component = fixture.componentInstance;
    fixture.detectChanges();
  });

If you shift the subscription to the ngOnInit method, it will be executed when fixture.detectChanges() is triggered. This allows you to place that call after setting the spy result:

  it("#getAccessGroup should display error message if API fails ", () => {

    accessGroupSpy.getAccessGroup.and.returnValue(throwError({error:{message:"error"}}))
    
    fixture.detectChanges(); // Instead of using it in beforeEach

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