Error: 'next' is not defined in the beforeRouteUpdate method

@Component({
  mixins: [template],
  components: {
    Sidebar
  }
})
export default class AppContentLayout extends Vue {

  @Prop({default: 'AppContent'})
  title: string;

  @Watch('$route')
  beforeRouteUpdateHandler (to: Object, from: Object, next: Function) {
    // handle route updates...
    // remember to call next()
    Logger.log(to)
    Logger.log(from)
    next();
  }
}

According to the documentation, the beforeRouteUpdate method should accept parameters like to, from, and next. However, in my case, I always find that next is undefined, whether I use the watch option from a property decorator or when I include it in the mixins within @component. In both scenarios, the hook gets triggered, but the value of next remains undefined. Even though I assumed that next would be present if required, as mentioned in the docs:

Make sure to always call the next function, otherwise the hook will never be resolved.

This led me to believe that next should always be available. If it's the case that it is only available when explicitly provided, a simple check like this might help:

if(isFunction(next)) next()

In essence, my question boils down to: is next accessible only if passed explicitly?

Answer №1

It seems like the answer may be unclear, but I faced a similar issue myself. The problem was that I was registering more hooks than necessary, assuming it wouldn't affect anything. However, once I only registered the specific hook I had defined, everything worked correctly.

For instance, if the component only has beforeRouteUpdate, the following won't work:

Component.registerHooks([
    'beforeRouteEnter',
    'beforeRouteLeave',
    'beforeRouteUpdate'
]);

Instead, try this approach:

Component.registerHooks([
    'beforeRouteUpdate'
]);

Answer №2

Although I'm not a Vue expert, it appears that you may be mixing two different mechanisms in your code. It seems like you are using both a watch and a before route update related to the same method.

The watch does not receive the next argument, whereas the beforeRouteUpdate does. Therefore, the missing argument could be linked to the watch attribute triggering the method with only to and from.

Watch

const User = {
  template: '...',
  watch: {
    '$route' (to, from) {
      // respond to changes in route...
    }
  }
}

beforeRouteUpdate

const User = {
  template: '...',
  beforeRouteUpdate (to, from, next) {
    // respond to changes in route...
    // remember to call next()
  }
}

Answer №3

Upon careful examination of the documentation, it seems that to handle parameter changes within the same component, you can observe the $route object:

Another option is to use the beforeRouteUpdate guard introduced in version 2.2:

When dealing with TypeScript annotations, it is crucial to name the callback that you are associating. In my scenario, I initially named it beforeRouteUpdate based on my understanding of the router documentation. However, instead of triggering beforeRouteUpdate, it actually executed the callback with that specific name.

Simply changing the callback name to onRouteChange resolved the issue,

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