Error TS2322: The object with properties "ready: false" and "session: null" cannot be assigned to the type "Readonly<S & withAuthState>"

Here is the interface I'm currently working with:

export interface withAuthState {
  ready: boolean,
  session: any
}

Additionally, I have developed the following Higher Order Component (HOC):

const withAuth = <P extends withAuthProps, S extends withAuthState>(
  WrappedComponent: new (props: P) => RX.Component<P, S>
) => class WithAuth extends RX.Component<P & withAuthProps, S & withAuthState> {
        constructor(props) {
          super(props);

          this.state = {
            ready: false,
            session: null
          };
        }
    }

Unfortunately, I'm encountering an issue with setting the state in the constructor. The error message I receive is:

TS2322: Type '{ ready: false; session: null; }' is not assignable to type 'Readonly<S & withAuthState>'.

It seems like there is something crucial that I am missing, but I am unable to pinpoint what it is.

If anyone could provide some guidance on this matter, I would greatly appreciate it. Thank you in advance.

Answer №1

An issue arises when the state contains additional properties that cannot be initialized within your Higher Order Component (HOC) because you are unaware of them. Take the following scenario:

class MyComponent extends RX.Component<withAuthProps, withAuthState & { myStateProp: number }>{}    
const MyComponentWithAuth = withAuth(MyComponent);
let comp = new MyComponentWithAuth({});
// Accessing myStateProp without initializing it in the HOC causes an error
comp.state.myStateProp 

If you are willing to accept this behavior, you can simply utilize a type assertion during state initialization:

this.state = {
    ready: false,
    session: null
} as S & withAuthState;

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