Exploring the method of retrieving nested JSON objects in Angular

When my API sends back a JSON response, my Angular application is able to capture it using an Interface. The structure of the JSON response appears as follows:

    {
       "release_date":"2012-03-14",
       "genre_relation":[
          {
             "id":"2604ebbf-4eb5-46e3-89d8-ab4e8ecc8275",
             "name":"ABC"
          },
          {
             "id":"5267a0c6-9423-4e28-a413-133cc3435612",
             "name":"DEF"
          },
          {
             "id":"13d1454a-fc0e-457c-9f8e-9a9952984d8c",
             "name":"GHI"
          }
       ]
    }

I am wondering how I can access the nested 'name' field in the response data. If I try referencing it like this in my template:

    <p>{{ api_response.genre_relation.name }}</p>

The .name property does not resolve. Do I need to make changes on the Interface level for this to work? At the moment, my Interface looks quite simple:

    export interface SomeResponse {
      release_date: string;
      genre_relation: string;
    }

Thank you in advance for your help.

Answer №1

genre_relation is a collection of objects that need to be accessed individually by iterating through the array. To accomplish this, use the ngFor directive:

<p *ngFor="let item of api_response.genre_relation">
  {{ item.name }}
</p>

Answer №2

To retrieve the name field from an object within the genre_relation array, one must iterate through the array and access it either by iteration or index.

For example, you could use the following code:

api_response.genre_relation[0].name

Answer №3

It's important to define the interface for the objects within your JSON data. This not only helps with intellisense, but also ensures consistency in your code. Here is an example of how you can structure your interfaces:

export interface MovieResponse {
  release_date: string;
  genre_relation: Genre[]; // Define genre array here
}

export interface Genre {
  id: string;
  name: string;
}

With these interfaces in place, you can easily access and display the genre information in your template using Angular's *ngFor directive:

<div *ngFor="let genre of movieDetails.genre_relation">
   <p>{{ genre.name }}</p>
</div>

Answer №4

The genre_relation array allows you to access specific elements using

api_response.genre_relation[i].name
, with 'i' representing the index of the desired object within the array.

Answer №5

In similar fashion as the previous solutions, you have the ability to retrieve the name by using indexes.

<p *ngFor="let relation of api_response.genre_relation">
  {{ relation.name }}
</p>

Additionally, it is recommended to modify your interface structure like this:

    export interface SomeResponse {
      release_date: string;
      genre_relation: { id: string, name: string }[];
    }

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