Exploring the nativeElement property of a customized Angular HTML element

In my Angular Jasmine Unit Test, I am testing a third-party slider component in my application using the following code snippet:

Here is the HTML:

<ui-switch id="EditSwitch" name="EditSwitch" (change)="togglePageState()"></ui-switch>

And here is the Typescript .spec file code:

  it('clicking slider changes page state', async () => {
    fixture.detectChanges();

    spyOn(component, 'togglePageState');

    let slider = fixture.debugElement.query(By.css('#EditSwitch')).nativeElement;
    slider.change();
    fixture.whenStable().then(() => {
      expect(component.togglePageState).toHaveBeenCalled();
    });

  });

However, when I run the unit test, I encounter an error:

HeadlessChrome 0.0.0 (Windows 10 0.0.0) Test Configuration Component clicking slider changes page state FAILED
        Failed: Cannot read property 'nativeElement' of null
        TypeError: Cannot read property 'nativeElement' of null
           ...

It seems that this error occurs due to the use of a custom HTML tag 'ui-switch'.

How can I access nativeElement on this custom 'ui-switch' HTML tag? Are there any alternative methods I should consider instead of using nativeElement?

Thank you!

Answer №1

When ui-switch is activated during runtime, additional tags are injected inside it. To properly identify them, you can inspect the nativeElement using its distinctive class or id.

Directly examining ui-switch itself is not feasible.

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