Guide to correctly analyzing an Angular template specified as a string in TypeScript, ensuring it is valid HTML with the necessary bindings

I am looking to utilize ApexCharts for data visualization within an Angular project. The npm package ng-apexcharts serves as a wrapper for this purpose. However, I have encountered an issue with the default tooltip provided by ApexCharts not aligning with my design preferences. Therefore, I am interested in creating a custom tooltip component.

To implement a custom tooltip, the following steps can be followed:

HTML:

<apx-chart ... [tooltip]="tooltip"></apx-chart>

TypeScript:

@Component({...})

export class LineChartComponent implements OnInit {

  tooltip: ApexTooltip = {
    custom: ({ series, seriesIndex, dataPointIndex, w }) => {
      return "<div>Custom tooltip HTML</div>"
    }
  };
  ...
}

The issue I am facing is:

When attempting to define a template like the one below for the tooltip HTML content

`<div class="SOME_CLASS"><mat-card>${SOME_VALUE}</mat-card></div>`

and adding corresponding CSS rules to the component's stylesheet

.SOME_CLASS {
  color: red;
}

the class property and components like mat-card fail to render correctly within the DOM. Instead of rendering these elements properly, the string is simply displayed as plain text. More details on the expected HTML structure can be seen here.

Is there a method to ensure Angular binds this template accurately?

PS: As I do not have access to the tooltip component, using the following syntax will not resolve the issue

<tooltip [innerHtml]="SOME_VARIABLE"></tooltip>

as it also does not work in this scenario.

Answer №1

With guidance from JB Nizet's insightful input, I successfully incorporated the desired functionality into my project. To achieve this, I created a ng-template within the HTML of the component as shown below:

<apx-chart ... [tooltip]="tooltip"></apx-chart>
<ng-template #tooltipTemplate>
  <div>
    ~
    <mat-card>TEST</mat-card>
  </div>
</ng-template>

Following that, I utilized TemplateRef to make reference to the template and generate an EmbeddedView which allowed me to access the HTML content of the ng-template:

export class LineChartComponent implements OnInit {
  @ViewChild("tooltipTemplate", { static: true }) tooltipTemplate: TemplateRef<any>;

  tooltipViewRef: EmbeddedViewRef<any>;

  tooltip: ApexTooltip = {
    custom: ({ series, i, j, w }) => {
      const dynamic = series[i][j].toString();
      return this.tooltipViewRef.rootNodes[0].outerHTML.replace("~", dynamic);
    }
  };

  ...

  ngOnInit() {
    this.tooltipViewRef = this.tooltipTemplate.createEmbeddedView(
      "tooltipTemplate"
    );
  }
}

This approach focused on retrieving solely the initial element housed within the ng-template. The utilization of the symbol ~ facilitated the display of dynamic content within the static template.

It is worth noting that implementing Font Awesome icons within the template may pose challenges. As of now, I am exploring potential solutions to incorporate them seamlessly.

Answer №2

There is a way to achieve partial customization with ApexCharts. By exploring the ApexChart API, you'll find that the tooltip input accepts a type called ApexTooltip. This type allows for the inclusion of a property named custom, in which you can provide a function to generate the desired HTML content for each data point. With this feature, you have the flexibility to create your own HTML designs. However, keep in mind that there are limitations when it comes to passing templates - currently, only strings that act as inner HTML are supported. It's worth noting that this API deviates from the typical Angular approach.

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