Guide to slicing strings specifically with numerical characters at the end

I've encountered a challenge. I need to slice the last two characters in a string, but only for strings that contain numbers. I attempted using "nome": element.nome.slice(0,-2) and now I require some sort of validation. However, figuring out how to do this is proving to be difficult!

Below is my code snippet:

this.aux3.forEach(element => {        
    this.novasColecoes.push({
        "produtos": element.produtos,
        "nome": element.nome.slice(0,-2),          
        "referencia": element.referencia,
        "selecionado": false
    });        
})

Answer №1

If you need to extract specific information, regex can be a helpful tool.

const hasNumber = /\d/;

this.arr2.forEach(item => {        
    this.newItems.push({
        "products": item.products,
        "name": hasNumber.test(item.name) ? item.name.slice(0,-2) : item.name,
        "reference": item.reference,
        "selected": false          
    });        
})

Answer №2

Is this what you're looking for?

// Here is a new function
 function checkIfNumber(value) {
   return !isNaN(value);
  }

// Using forEach method

  this.arrayOfElements.forEach(item => { 
    let tempValue = item.name;
    if(checkIfNumber(tempValue)){
      tempValue = item.name.slice(0,-2);
    }
        this.newCollections.push({
          "products": item.products,
          "name": tempValue,          
          "reference": item.reference,
          "selected": false,
      
        });        
      })

Answer №3

Here is a concise solution that I would suggest:

element.nome.split('').some(b => b.match(/\d/)) ? element.nome.slice(0,-2) : element.nome

To begin, we split the string using the split method, resulting in an array of characters:

"test123".Split('');
// produces
let splitString = ['t','e','s','t','1','2','3'];

We can then apply the "some" function on the new array. This function returns true if any of the conditions are met.

In this case, we use a regular expression (RegExp), /\d/, which signifies "contains a digit". This allows us to filter out the digits.

// For our example, match will return true for 1, 2, and 3, causing some to return true
var containsDigit = splitString.some(s => s.match(/\d/))

Next, we utilize a Ternary operator. If the condition is true, we return "element.nome.slice(0,-2)", otherwise we return the original "element.nome".

{nome: containsDigit ? true : false}

When applied to your specific scenario:

this.aux3.forEach(element => {        
        this.novasColecoes.push({
          "produtos": element.produtos,
          "nome": element.nome.split('').some(n => n.match(/\d/)) ? element.nome.slice(0,-2) : element.nome,          
          "referencia": element.referencia,
          "selecionado": false          
        });        
      })

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