guidelines for declaring an interface using generic types

Is there a way to define a custom type named TestType that extends the existing BaseType, while also accepting a generic type as input?
Consider the following code snippet:

type BaseType={
  id:number
}
interface TestType<T=any> extends BaseType {
  prop1:string;
  [key: string]: T;
}

When implementing this code, I encounter an error labeled TS2411:

Property 'prop1' of type 'string' is not assignable to 'string' index type 'T'.

Any suggestions on how to resolve this issue?

Answer №1

Ensuring that the index signature [key: string]: T does not create conflicts with explicitly declared properties is crucial.

type BaseType = {
  id: number;
};

interface TestType<T = any> extends BaseType {
  prop1: string;
  [key: string]: T | string | number;  // Ensures compatibility with prop1 and id
}

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