How can you properly structure chainable functions in Angular?

Recently, I've been working on developing custom functions for my Angular application. Following the official guidelines, I have created an independent library.

My goal is to create chainable functions similar to this:

var obj = {
  test : function(){ 
    console.log('1'); 
    return this; 
  },
  test2 : function(){ 
    console.log('2'); 
    return this; 
  }
}
obj.test().test2();

I'm now wondering how to properly export and import a chainable method in Angular. Additionally, I am unsure about the correct file type to use for these custom functions. Should it be a service, model, or component?

Any advice and insights on this matter would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!

Answer №1

Looking to export and import a chainable method in Angular

If you want to ensure type safety, consider using a class structure:

class CustomObj {
    action1() {
        console.log(1);
        return this;
    }
    action2() {
        console.log(2);
        return this;
    }
}

new CustomObj().action1().action2();

What would be the appropriate file type for storing this custom function? Should it be a service, model, or component?

You can include it in any .ts file. Simply export it like this:

export const customObject = new CustomObj();

Answer №2

Explore Library: Underscore.js

If you're open to utilizing a (compact) library, Underscore.js offers the chain() method that allows you to link functions together and retrieve the outcome. By creating a custom function or using an existing one, like a mixin, you can enhance your functionality with your personalized underscore function.

Here's an illustration - take some JSON data, perform mapping, apply a customized function to the elements, and then display the result:

sample code snippet

_.mixin({
  test_logging: function(content) {
    console.log(" * Running test()!");
    console.log({'content': content});
    return content;
  },
  test_message: function(content) {
    return JSON.stringify(content);
  }
});

var output = _.chain(data)
                .map(function(person) {
                    return {
                    'name': person.name,
                    'email': person.email,
                    'company': person.company
                  };
                })
                .test_logging()
                .test_message()
                .value();

Check out this Example on JSFiddle

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