How does Angular capture the generic type of a component?

Having a background in imperative programming languages such as C++, Java, and C#, I am finding it difficult to grasp the concept of generics in Angular components. For instance, let's take a look at the Material datepicker-toggle component available in the Angular Components library. This component has a generic type argument. When I create an instance of this component using the following code:

<mat-form-field appearance="fill">
  <input matInput [matDatepicker]="picker">
  <mat-datepicker-toggle matSuffix [for]="picker"></mat-datepicker-toggle>
  <mat-datepicker #picker></mat-datepicker>
</mat-form-field>

I am left wondering, what exactly is the type of D for the instantiated 'mat-datepicker-toggle' component? And how was this type captured?

Answer №1

Hey there, in Angular, the generic feature works in a similar way as shown below:

export interface ApiResponse<T> {
    version: string;
    statusCode: number;
    result: T;
    error: string;
}

When using the mat date picker, the type D will be dynamically added to the property. This means that, like with any other generic concept, the type will be assigned based on the user input.

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