How does putting a '$' symbol before an event impact functionality in Angular?

How does prefacing an event with a '$' dollar sign impact Angular?

onModelUpdated($event: any) {
    console.log($event);
  }

vs

onModelUpdated(event: any) {
    console.log(event);
  }

Answer №1

$ sign at the beginning of variable names does not have any impact. In JavaScript (and TypeScript), using a $ dollar sign in variable names is perfectly valid and does not carry any specific syntax meaning. It can be placed at the start, middle, or end of a variable or function name.

Regarding the use of $event in Angular, it is a convention that originated from AngularJS. In AngularJS, internal variables provided by the framework were typically prefixed with a $.

Therefore, you may come across both event and $event in codebases.

Although there was a suggestion to remove this convention, it has not been implemented..

Ultimately, the choice between using $event versus event boils down to personal or project style preferences.

Answer №2

When binding events on templates, utilizing $event as an argument when invoking the event handler enables you to retrieve the event data. It serves as a special keyword in Angular. Attempting to use the event without the $ symbol will result in an error.

If your handler requires this data, using $event is the method to access it.

Answer №3

To clarify, in the Angular framework, $event is the designated name for the event argument.

Parent directives listen for events by binding to this property and retrieving data from the $event object.

The dollar sign is an integral part of the name and must be used as such. It is not a matter of convention but rather a predefined name within the framework that must be referenced accordingly to access the object.

It is important to note that $event should be utilized in the html template, while in the class, you have the flexibility to rename the function argument as needed. Example excerpt from Angular documentation: the event payload is always indicated as $event in the html template

src/app/item-output/item-output.component.html

<app-item-output (newItemEvent)="addItem($event)"></app-item-output>

However, in your class file (e.g., src/app/app.component.ts), you can choose a more descriptive name for the argument (such as newItem: string)

addItem(newItem: string) {
  this.items.push(newItem);
}

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