How to eliminate all special characters from a text in Angular

Suppose I receive a string containing special characters that needs to be transformed using filter/pipe, with the additional requirement of capitalizing the first letter of each word.

For instance, transforming "@!₪ test stri&!ng₪" into "Test String".

Is there a way to accomplish this task?

Answer №1

If you want to use a pipe, you can do it like this:

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
@Pipe({
  name: 'customPipe'
})
export class customPipe implements PipeTransform {

  transform(value: string): string {
    let newValue = value.replace(/[^\w\s]/gi, '');
    return newValue.charAt(1).toUpperCase() + newValue.slice(2);
  }

}

CHECK OUT THE DEMO ON STACKBLITZ

Answer №2

To remove non-alphabetic characters and capitalize the first letter of each word, you can utilize a regular expression in conjunction with the replace method within your pipe.

Start by using:

str = str.replace(/[^\w\s]/gi, "")

This code snippet will eliminate all non-alphabet characters from the string.

Next, you can apply:

str = str.replace(/\b\w/g, (str) => str.toUpperCase())

This piece of code will convert any lowercase initial character next to a word boundary (like a space) into uppercase.

You can combine these steps like this:

let str = "@!₪ test stri&!ng₪";

str = str.replace(/[^\w\s]/gi, "") // Remove non-word characters
         .trim() // Eliminate leading and trailing spaces
         .replace(/\b\w/g, (s) => s.toUpperCase()) // Capitalize the first letter of each word

console.log(str);

Answer №3

One helpful resource to use is the website: Regex101

To illustrate how it works: Let's say you need to split or remove a custom string like '@!₪ test stri&!ng₪' Simply input the string in the Test String field

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