How to Route in Angular 5 and Pass a String as a Parameter in the URL

I am currently working on an Angular project that focuses on geographic system data.

The concept is as follows:

  • I have a component with the route: {path: 'home'}.
  • I aim to pass a geojson URL along with this route, making it look like this: {path: 'home/:url'}
  • Within the component's OnInit function, I retrieve the URL and utilize it in a specific function.
  • However, I am facing an issue where entering a long URL redirects me to the login page instead of functioning properly.

My code snippet is as below:

ngOnInit() {
    this.subscription = this.route.params.subscribe(params => {
        this.load(params['url']);
    });
}
 
load (url) {
    // function code goes here
}

Appreciate your assistance.

Answer №1

The problem with this particular approach is that it involves combining your application URL with another URL. For instance, if your routes are set up as /home/:url, Angular Router may become confused when you introduce a geojson URL and end up with a combined URL like

/home/http://geojson.io/#map=13/40.7159/-74.0084
. In such cases, the Router won't be able to match this hybrid URL to any defined route and will default to the fallback or wildcard route (in this scenario, /login).

An alternative method for handling long strings is to utilize a queryParam instead of a route parameter -- more information can be found here: https://alligator.io/angular/query-parameters/.

To address this issue, I recommend removing the /home/:url route and experimenting with something like the following:

// within your template
<a [routerLink]="['/home']"
   [queryParams]="{ url: 'http://geojson.io/#map=13/40.7159/-74.0084' }">

// within your component
constructor(
  private route: ActivatedRoute
) {}

ngOnInit() {
  let url = this.route.snapshot.queryParams.url;
  this.load(url);
}

private load(url: string) {
  // perform operations using the provided URL...
}

Answer №2

If you're trying to pinpoint the issue, try logging your route to the console and check if it's recognizing any of your routing. This is a common problem that arises when your route doesn't match any existing routes. If somewhere in your code you have something like this in your routing module:

{ path: '**', redirectTo: 'login' }

you may find yourself redirected without any indication of errors. Try removing a line like this (for testing purposes) and you should receive an error message that points out the exact issue.

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