I don't understand why I'm receiving the error message "Unsafe assignment of an `any` value" when I clearly defined the value as a string with a default value

I am puzzled by the 2 eslint errors in this code snippet. The property is declared as a string with a default value:

export default {
  name: '...',
  props: {
    x: {
      type: String,
      required: true,
      default: ''
    }
  },
  setup(props) {
    onMounted(async () => {
      await MyObject(
        {
          x: props.x, // <-- eslint warnings
        }
      ).then(...);

The 2 eslint warnings are:

Unsafe assignment of an any value.eslint@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment
Unsafe member access .initialDoc on an any value.eslint@typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access

The MyObject function comes from an external library and its declaration is like this:

declare const MyObject: MyObject;
// ...
declare type MyObject = {
    (options: MyObjectOptions): Promise<...>
// ...
export type MyObjectOptions = {
  x?: string | string[];
}

Despite having well-defined types throughout, why are the eslint warnings showing up?

Answer №1

Would you mind testing the following code snippet:

import { PropType } from 'vue';

properties: {
   parameter: {
      kind: String as PropType<string>,
      mandatory: true
   }
}

Note: there is no necessity for a default value when the property is obligatory

Answer №2

To resolve this issue, it is recommended to utilize the defineComponent method as explained in this documentation page:

If you are not using <script setup>, you must use defineComponent() in order to enable props type inference. The type of the props object passed to setup() will be inferred from the props option.

In my situation, all that was required was:

export default defineComponent({
  name: '...',
  props: {
    x: {
      type: String,
      required: true
    }
    // ...
});

It's important to note that, as suggested by @BorisMaslennikov, the default is unnecessary.

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