I'm currently learning about things that never change and struggling to grasp their meaning

I'm currently delving into the world of immutable.js record and trying to wrap my head around it.

However, this particular piece of code is really throwing me for a loop.

Here's my Question:

  1. I understand [import, export,const], but what exactly does [type] signify?

  2. Can you explain the meanings behind defaultValues:, makePoint3D:, getName(): string, setName(name: string): this? I've never encountered : used in this context before.

This question is crucial for my comprehension of the topic.

Please share your insights and advice!

import type { RecordFactory, RecordOf } from 'immutable';

// Use RecordFactory<TProps> for defining new Record factory functions.
type Point3DProps = { x: number, y: number, z: number };
const defaultValues: Point3DProps = { x: 0, y: 0, z: 0 };
const makePoint3D: RecordFactory<Point3DProps> = Record(defaultValues);
export makePoint3D;

// Use RecordOf<T> for defining new instances of that Record.
export type Point3D = RecordOf<Point3DProps>;
const some3DPoint: Point3D = makePoint3D({ x: 10, y: 20, z: 30 });

type PersonProps = {name: string, age: number};
const defaultValues: PersonProps = {name: 'Aristotle', age: 2400};
const PersonRecord = Record(defaultValues);
class Person extends PersonRecord<PersonProps> {
  getName(): string {
    return this.get('name')
  }

  setName(name: string): this {
    return this.set('name', name);
  }
}

Source:

Answer №1

getName(): string , getName() represents a method where the part after the : specifies the return type. Typically, the part after : indicates the type of return value or variable being used.

getName() : string
{
return "Hi";       
}

getName() : string
{
 let a = 2;
 return a;
}

The second method will produce an error because the method is expected to return a string, but it is returning a Number.

Sometimes, we use : in if conditions like:

 isGendeMale : boolean = false;
 var gender : string = isGendeMale ? "Male" : "Female";

Explanation

? checks the value - if the condition is true, the part before : will be assigned, and if it's false, the part after : will be assigned.

Colon vs Equal

Basic Types

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Issue with react-router-dom: <Route> elements are strictly meant for configuring the router and should not be rendered on their own

I've been grappling with this issue for quite some time now, but none of my attempts have succeeded and I keep encountering the same error: < Route> elements are for router configuration only and should not be rendered Here's the snippet ...

In Angular 4, you can easily preselect multiple options in a mat-select dropdown by passing an

Seeking assistance with setting the options of a mat-select in Angular 4. The issue at hand is as follows: 1. Initially, there are two variables: options and checkedOptions options: string[]; checkedOptions: string[] //Retrieved from the database; 2. T ...

Tips to center a circular progress bar in Material UI

Does anyone know how to properly center-align a circular progress bar in a login form using material UI? I'm having trouble with it not being positioned correctly: screenshot {isLoading && <CircularProgress />} {user?.ema ...

Error: Identical div IDs detected

<div id="tagTree1" class="span-6 border" style='width:280px;height:400px;overflow:auto;float:left;margin:10px; '> <a class="tabheader" style="font-size:large">Data Type</a><br /> <div class="pane">Refine sea ...

Using a dynamic image source in an Ionic 3 background

I am using ngFor to display a list of posts, each of which should have a unique background image. The getBackgroundStyle function is responsible for extracting the URL of the image from the post array. <div class="singlePost" *ngFor="let post of da ...

Tips for wrapping a function call that may occasionally involve asynchronous behavior to ensure it runs synchronously

I am dealing with a function that functions as follows: _setDataChunk: function (action) { var self = this; /* some code */ var data = self._getDataChunk(action); populateWidget(data); } Sometimes GetDataChunk cont ...

In the world of programming, there exists a mysterious creature known as

I've been experimenting with different methods, but nothing seems to be working for me. What I am attempting to accomplish is <?php $php_var = a-thing; echo ' <script text/JavaScript> document.cookie = "arrayid"+&apos ...

When the input field is cleared, JavaScript will not be able to recognize its contents

Having an issue with my function that fetches results, <script language="javascript"> function fetchResult(value){ url="ajax_fetch.php?st=usr&q="+value; ajax(url); } fetchResult(" "); </script&g ...

Is there a way to determine if a certain class link within a DIV has been clicked and then replace the DIV's click functionality?

I have multiple DIV elements like the one below on my webpage: <div class='entry'> This is a statement <a title="Search @travel" class="app-context-link" href="">@travel</a> </div> When a DIV with the class .ent ...

Can we avoid the error callback of an AJAX request from being triggered once we have aborted the request?

Initially, I encountered a challenge where I needed to find a way to halt an AJAX request automatically if the user decided to navigate away from the page during the request. After some research, I came across this helpful solution on Stack Overflow which ...

Enable the generation of scss.d.ts files with Next.js

I'm currently working on a project that requires the generation of .d.ts files for the scss it produces. Instead of manually creating these files, I have integrated css-modules-typescript-loader with Storybook to automate this process. However, I am ...

What is the best way to navigate to a component that has been imported in Vue.js?

I have knowledge of Vue's scrollBehavior function, but I am struggling to integrate it with my existing code. On my Index page, I have sections composed of imported Vue components like this: <template> <div class="Container"> <Ab ...

Rearrange the entire div container by simply dragging and dropping it. (Shift the Pop-up Modal dialog box)

How can I make a Modal pop-up draggable and change the color of the "Ok" and "Cancel" buttons on hover using a single CSS class? .hidModal{ position: fixed; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; ...

Is it possible to utilize the router.query feature in a function within Next.js?

Running into a problem with my Next.js page. I'm attempting to utilize the request params in a function, but it keeps coming up as undefined. I've exhausted all my troubleshooting options. I already know that there's no need to include id i ...

Using AngularJS forEach to assign properties to objects within a found set in ng-repeat

I am using an ng-repeat to display items from a JSON file, and they can be filtered based on user input. <tr ng-repeat="i in filteredItems = (iso3166 | filter: {alpha_2: isoQuery})"> Everything is working as expected. Each item in the "iso3166" gro ...

Tips for adjusting the color of boxes within a grid

I've built a grid containing multiple boxes, each identified with an id of box + i. However, I'm encountering difficulties when attempting to implement an on-click function to change the color of each box. Below is the code snippet in question: f ...

Using Multiline Strings for Arguments

Is there a way to successfully pass multi-line strings containing spaces and tabs as a parameter to an express server? Below is the Express.js code snippet which accepts the parameter: app.get('/:prompt', async (req, res) => { ...

Ways to display one element while concealing it when another is clicked

I am utilizing a series of div elements that can be triggered with the following code snippet: $(".course_id").on("click", function(){ var id = $(this).data("id"); $("div#lessons_by_course_" + id).removeClass("hidden"); }); The ...

The type 'undefined' cannot be assigned to a different type within the map() function, resulting in a loss of type information

I am facing an issue in my redux toolkit where an action is trying to set some state. Below is the relevant code snippet: interfaces export interface ProposalTag { id: number; name: string; hex: string; color: string; } export interface ProposalS ...

What steps are required to generate dist/app.js from a script file in my TypeScript project?

I am currently working on a project using node, express, and TypeScript. When I run npm run build, everything builds without any issues. However, when I attempt to run npm run start, I encounter the following error: @ruler-mobility/[email protected] /User ...