Implementing a global provider in Ionic 3

I have integrated a provider in my app that needs to stay active at all times while the application is running to monitor the network connection status.

Following this guide, I included the class in my app.module.ts file to ensure it functions as a global instance. As per my understanding, the service should be operational when the app initializes its root component (in this case, app.module.ts).

Issue: The provider does not get called until a specific page within the app imports and utilizes it.

In the tutorial mentioned, the provider is imported like so:

ionicBootstrap(MyApp, [TestProvider]);

However, this approach did not work for me. According to this response, the guide might be outdated.

Query: How can I utilize providers in Ionic 3 to ensure they are accessible as a single instance after launching the application?

Snippet from my app.module.ts:

import { NetworkConnectionProvider } from '../providers/networkconnection/networkconnection';
// (...)

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    MyApp,
    // (...)
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    HttpModule,
    IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp),
    ionicGalleryModal.GalleryModalModule,
  ],
  bootstrap: [
    IonicApp
  ],
  entryComponents: [
    MyApp,
    // (...)
  ],
  providers: [
    // (...)
    NetworkConnectionProvider
  ]
})
export class AppModule {}

Code from my provider file:

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Http } from '@angular/http';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import { Network } from '@ionic-native/network';


@Injectable()
export class NetworkConnectionProvider {
  private TAG = "NetworkConnectionProvider ";

  private isConnectedToInternet: Boolean;

  constructor(
    public http: Http,
    public network: Network
    ) {

    this.isConnectedToInternet = true;

    let disconnectSubscription = this.network.onDisconnect().subscribe(() => {
      console.log(this.TAG + 'network was disconnected.');
      this.isConnectedToInternet = false;
    });

    // watch network for a connection
    let connectSubscription = this.network.onConnect().subscribe(() => {
      console.log('network connected!');
      this.isConnectedToInternet = true;

      // We just got a connection but we need to wait briefly
      // before we determine the connection type. Might need to wait.
      // prior to doing any api requests as well.
      setTimeout(() => {
        if (this.network.type === 'wifi') {
          console.log(this.TAG + 'wifi connection available');
        }
      }, 3000);
    });

    console.log('Hello NetworkConnectionProvider');
  }

  public subscribeOnConnect() {
    return this.network.onConnect();
  }

  public isConnected(): Boolean{
    return this.isConnectedToInternet;
  }

  public getConnectionType(): string {
    return this.network.type;
  }

}

Answer №1

In order to ensure that the app initializes an instance of a provider upon launch (which is particularly useful for a network provider monitoring network status), you simply need to include the provider in the app.module.ts file.

  providers: [
    NetworkConnectionProvider
  ]

Next, add it to the constructor of app.component.ts.

constructor(
    platform: Platform,
    statusBar: StatusBar,
    splashScreen: SplashScreen,
    private sideMenuService: SideMenuService,
    network: NetworkConnectionProvider
  ) {

    platform.ready().then(() => {
      // Here you can run any necessary native operations now that the platform and plugins are ready.
      statusBar.styleDefault();
      splashScreen.hide();
    });

    // Additional code goes here
  }

By importing and utilizing this provider elsewhere in the app, it will consistently refer to the same instance.

Answer №2

You made a mistake when working with the most recent version of Ionic 3 and CLI. The method you used is now outdated.

Make sure you are using the latest CLI, as it will handle most things automatically.

ionic generate provider SubscribeTopic

This command will automatically add SubscribeTopic into the providers array in the app.module.ts.

Please note: This is just an example. Adjust it based on your specific requirements.

app.module.ts

providers: [
  //other providers here
  SubscribeTopic //here
]

After that, you'll need to inject it into your page like so:

yourPage.ts

constructor(private navCtrl: NavController, private subscribeTopic : SubscribeTopic ) {

  }

That's all you need to do. You can also check out this article for more information.

Answer №3

Remember to reach out to the specified provider at least once; include that call in your home.ts file.

import { NetworkConnectionProvider } from '../Your-Path';

constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, public netprovider : NetworkConnectionProvider ) {
   netprovider.activateNetwork();
}

Be sure to implement an activateNetwork() function within your provider module.

Within your provider file:

activateNetwork(){
   let disconnectSubscription = this.network.onDisconnect().subscribe(() => {
  console.log(this.TAG + 'network was disconnected.');
  this.isConnectedToInternet = false;
});

// Keep an eye on network for any connections
let connectSubscription = this.network.onConnect().subscribe(() => {
  console.log('network connected!');
  this.isConnectedToInternet = true;

  // Although we have a connection now, there may be a slight delay 
  // before determining connection type. Please be patient.
  setTimeout(() => {
    if (this.network.type === 'wifi') {
      console.log(this.TAG + 'wifi connection available');
    }
  }, 3000);
});

}

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