Inject components in Angular using dependency injection

Can components in Angular be dependency injected? I am interested in a solution similar to injecting services, like the example below:

my.module.ts:
providers: [
   {
      provide: MyService,
      useClass: CustomService
   }
]

I attempted using *ngIf="condition" in a wrapper component, but encountered issues with service injection for unused components.

Answer №1

Having a parent-child relationship between components allows for easy dependency injection between them. If you have a setup like the one below:

@Component( {
    selector:"app-parent",
    template:" <app-child> </app-child>"
 } )
export class ParentComp { ...}

You can inject the parent component inside the child component using dependency injection.

@Component({
    selector:"app-child",
     template:"I am child"
 })
export class ChildComponent{
    constructor(private parentComp:ParentComponent){
}
}

The Angular DI system will recognize that you need access to the parent component of the child and handle the injection for you.

If you need to inject a component that does not have a parent-child relationship, such as wanting to inject a sidenav component into a table component outside of the sidenav's structure, it is technically possible but not recommended. In such cases, creating a shared service to manage state between these components is a better approach.

Answer №2

Absolutely, you have the flexibility to assign any value (whether it be a constant, function, or class) to a specific injection token. A great example is incorporating components providing functionality in tandem with the implementation of ControlValueAccessor

@Component({
providers: [     
   { 
     provide: NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR, 
     useExisting: forwardRef(() => CustomInputComponent),
     multi: true     
    }   
]
})
export class CustomInputComponent {...}

You also have the ability to create your own unique injection token and furnish it with any resources you desire for both tokens and components.

/* Within tokens.ts */ 
const MY_TOKEN_NAME = new InjectionToken<MyAmazingComponent>('MY_TOKEN_NAME')

/* In module */    
providers: [
  { provide: MY_TOKEN_NAME, useClass: MyAmazingComponent }
]

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