Is it possible for the compiler to deduce the return type of a class constructor automatically?

Consider the following scenario:

class Foo {

}

You have a function that takes a type-parameterized class as an argument:

function bar<TInstance, TClass extends { new (): TInstance }>(t: TClass): TInstance {
    return new t() // Actually more complex in reality, but let's focus on the compiler!
}

When calling this function with a class constructor, there are no type complaints:

const x = bar(Foo)

However, the type of x ends up being {}, not Foo.

If you provide explicit type parameters, the issue is resolved:

const x = bar<Foo, typeof Foo>(Foo)

... but this seems like unnecessary repetition.

Is there a way to achieve type inference in this situation, eliminating the need for repetitive code?

Answer №1

Your function signature was unnecessarily complex, here's a simplified version that still works:

function createInstance<T>(type: { new (): T }): T {
    return new type();
}

const instance = createInstance(Foo); // instance is of type Foo

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