Is it possible to define TypeScript interfaces in a separate file and utilize them without the need for importing?

Currently, I find myself either declaring interfaces directly where I use them or importing them like

import {ISomeInterface} from './somePlace'
. Is there a way to centralize interface declarations in files like something.interface.ts and use them without needing to import?

For example, when using interfaces declared in @types/node, we don't have to explicitly import the @types/node package. Is there a similar approach for custom interfaces as well?

Answer №1

To declare types globally, you have a few options. One way is to create a ts or d.ts file without exporting anything and without using any import statements. This will add your types to the global scope. If you need to access types from modules, you can use import('moduleName').Type.

Another method is to use declare global within a file that does contain imports:

import { Type } from 'module'
declare global {
    interface GlobalInterface {
        o: Type 
    }
}

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