Is it possible to extract a single element from an array that is stored as a standard Observable?

Currently, I am using a regular observable instead of an observableArray. This observable keeps an array of elements which is defined as follows:

public arrayOfItems: IArrayItem[];
public arrayOfItems$: BehaviorSubject<IArrayItem[]> = new BehaviorSubject<IArrayItem[]>(null);

public setArrayOfItems(arrayOfItems: IArrayItem[]): void {
  this.arrayOfItems = arrayOfItems;
  this.arrayOfItems$.next(arrayOfItems);
}

public getArrayOfItems(): Observable<IArrayItem[]> {
  return this.arrayOfItems$.asObservable();
}

Now, I am looking to add a getSingleItemFromArray method. The purpose of this method would be to retrieve a single element from arrayOfItems$ and I want the result to be returned as an Observable as well. Here is a conceptual representation of what I have in mind:

public getSingleItemFromArray(): Observable<IArrayItem> {
  return this.arrayOfItems$.find(item => item.condition).asObservable();
}

If there are any suggestions or guidance on how to implement this feature, please point me in the right direction.

Answer №1

Given that collectionOfElements$ is a type of Subject, you have the flexibility to choose between these options based on your specific requirements:

  1. If you only need to retrieve and replay a singular value, consider using:

    return collectionOfElements$.take(1)
    

    This will emit the stored value from the Subject and conclude by sending a proper complete notification due to the use of take(1).

    It's worth noting that there's no necessity for asObservable as every operator automatically returns an Observable.

  2. Alternatively, you can directly access the value kept within the Subject and wrap it in an Observable:

    const storedValue = collectionOfElements$.getValue();
    return Observable.of(storedValue);
    

Personally, I lean towards the first approach as it aligns more with the reactive programming paradigm.

Answer №2

Utilize the Observable.of method to transform an argument into an observable sequence.

import { of } from 'rxjs/observable/of';

public retrieveSingleItemFromArray(): Observable<IArrayItem> {
   let item: IArrayItem = this.arrayOfItems$.find(item => item.condition);
   return Observable.of(item )
}

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