Is it possible to smoothly transition to the next step in PLAYWRIGHT testing if a button click is not an option?

My question is whether it's possible to attempt a click action on a button, and if the button is not present on the page, have the test skip that action without getting stuck or throwing an error, and continue to the next one. To provide more context, I am working with a modal where I can add rows to a table. My goal is to only add a new row if a specific button in the modal is not available. If the button is present, the desired action would be to click on it before adding a new row.

I'm wondering if this scenario is achievable as I prefer to avoid using conditional statements in my tests. Your assistance on this matter would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance :)

javascripttypescripttestingautomated-testsplaywright

Answer №1

To verify the existence of the element, you can perform an action if it is present and handle a different scenario if it is not.

 const popup = page.locator('popup-selector');
    
 if (await popup.isVisible()) {
   // execute certain code
 } else {
   // execute alternative code
 }

Answer №2

const element = webpage.element("specific selector");
if (element.getNumber() > 0) {
  // The element was located, perform an action
} else {
  // Element not found, take a different action
}

Answer №3

Starting from version 1.33, you have the option to utilize the OR condition directly for this specific situation

await expect(locatorA.or(locatorB)).toBeVisible()

Illustrative Example:

Imagine a scenario where you want to click on a "New email" button, but occasionally a security settings dialog appears instead. In such a scenario, you can wait for either the "New email" button or the dialog to appear and take appropriate action.

const newEmail = page.getByRole('button', { name: 'New' });
const dialog = page.getByText('Confirm security settings');
await expect(newEmail.or(dialog)).toBeVisible();
if (await dialog.isVisible())
  await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Dismiss' }).click();
await newEmail.click();

For more information, visit: How to wait for multiple selectors?

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