Is there a way to start the line in the middle of the column instead of at the beginning?

I'm currently working on creating a customized line chart using the latest version of chartjs (v3) with integration in React using react-chartjs. However, I am facing some difficulties in making the line start at the center of the first column and end at the center of the last column. The issue arises because the first column always starts at a Y position of zero, causing the line to begin from the extreme left. I am seeking a solution to adjust the line so that it marks the middle of each column instead of the border.

Here is the current output:

https://i.sstatic.net/B0WS1vzu.png

And this is the desired output:

https://i.sstatic.net/AJ7bkRe8.png

Below is my configuration:

<Line
  data={data}
  height={440}
  width={480}
  options={{
    ...options,
    scales: {
      x: {
        grid: {
          color(context) {
            if (context.tick.value === 0) return '#B3B3B3';

            return '#E6E6E6';
          },
          tickWidth: 0,
          lineWidth: 1,
        },
        border: {
          dash(context) {
            if (context.tick.value === 0) return [0];

            return [5, 5];
          },
          width: 0,
        },
        ticks: {
          display: false,
        },
      },
      y: {
        grid: {
          color(context) {
            if ([0, 30, 70].includes(context.tick.value)) {
              return '#B3B3B3';
            }

            return '#E6E6E6';
          },
          lineWidth(context) {
            if ([30, 70].includes(context.tick.value)) {
              return 2;
            }

            return 1;
          },
          tickWidth: 0,
        },
        border: {
          dash(context) {
            if (context.tick.value === 0) return [0];

            return [5, 5];
          },
          width: 1,
        },
        min: 0,
        max: 100,
        ticks: {
          font: {
            weight: 'bold',
            size: 10,
            family: 'Open Sans',
          },
          color: '#000000',
        },
      },
    },
    animation: false,
    plugins: {
      legend: {
        display: false,
      },
      tooltip: {
        enabled: false,
      },
    },
  }}
/>

Answer №1

...      

      adjusted settings: {
            scales: {
                x: {
                    type: 'linear', // Linear scale used for the x-axis
                    ticks: {
                        stepSize: 0, // Step size set to 0
                        precision: 0
                        // No decimal points included
                    }
                },
                y: {
                    ticks: {
                        stepSize: 1, // Step size set to 1
                        precision: 0 // No decimal points included
                    }
                }
            },
...

alternatively

...

adjusted settings: {
    scales: {
        x: {
            type: 'category', // Category scale used for the x-axis
            labels: ['1', '1.5', '2', '2.5', '3', '3.5', '4', '4.5', '5'], // Custom labels provided
            ticks: {
                precision: 1, // No decimal points included
                maxRotation: 0, // Label rotation disabled
                autoSkip: false, // Labels not skipped
                padding: 10 // Padding added between ticks and chart area
            }
        },
        y: {
            ticks: {
                stepSize: 1, // Step size set to 1
                precision: 0 // No decimal points included
            }
        }
    }
}

...
  • The x-axis scale type has been changed to 'category'.
  • Custom labels are specified for each point,
  • Label rotation is turned off (maxRotation: 0),
  • Skip of labels is prevented (autoSkip: false),
  • A padding of 10px is introduced between ticks and the chart area to accommodate labels.

This is a static page illustrating a proof of concept for a quick solution:

<html lang="en"><head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Random Line Chart</title>
    <!-- Include Chart.js -->
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chart.js"></script>
    <style>
        #myChart
        {
            aspect-ratio: 1/1;
            display: block;
            height: 718px;
            width: 756px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <canvas id="myChart" width="1502" height="1378" style="display: block; box-sizing: border-box; height: 689px; width: 751px;"></canvas>
    <script>
        document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
            var ctx = document.getElementById('myChart').getContext('2d');

            function createRandomData(numLines, numPoints, maxY) {
                var data = [];
                var labels = Array.from({ length: numPoints }, (_, i) => (i + 1).toString());
                var colors = ['red', 'blue', 'green', 'orange', 'purple']; // Line colors

                // Generate random data for each line
                for (var i = 0; i < numLines; i++) {
                    var lineData = [];
                    for (var j = 0; j < numPoints; j++) {
                        // Generate random y values within the specified range
                        var randomY = Math.floor(Math.random() * (maxY)) + 1;
                        lineData.push({ x: (j + randomY - 0.5).toString(), y: randomY });
                    }
                    data.push({
                        label: 'Line ' + String.fromCharCode(65 + i), // A, B, C, D, E
                        data: lineData,
                        borderColor: colors[i % colors.length], // Cycle through colors
                        borderWidth: 2,
                        fill: false
                    });
                }

                return { labels: labels, datasets: data };
            }

            // Create the chart with random data
            var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
                type: 'line',
                data: generateRandomData(5, 5, 10), // 5 lines, 5 points per line, maxY = 10
                options: {
                    scales: {
                        x: {
                            type: 'linear', // Use linear scale for x-axis
                            ticks: {
                                stepSize: 1, // Set step size to 1
                                precision: 0 // No decimal places
                            }
                        },
                        y: {
                            ticks: {
                                stepSize: 1, // Set step size to 1
                                precision: 0 // No decimal points included
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    plugins: {
                        legend: {
                            display: true
                        }
                    }
                }
            });
        });
    </script>


</body></html>

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