Issue in Angular/Jasmine: TypeError - Attempting to access the 'labels' property of an undefined value in Angular

While writing unit tests for components, I encountered an error in the terminal when running the tests. The error message displayed was: TypeError: Cannot read property 'labels' of undefined. There were a total of 3 function errors that occurred during the test case.

private checkRating(): boolean {
 if ((Object.keys(this.ratingData.labels).length) > 0) {
   return true;
 } else {
   return false;
  }
}

ngAfterContentChecked(): void {
   this.handlerBallonBar();
}
   private handlerBallonBar() {
 return this.ratingOptions = {
   title: {
     display: false
   },
   legend: {
     position: 'right',
     display: false
   },
   scales: {
     xAxes: [
       {
         ticks: {
           beginAtZero: true,
         },
         display: false,
       }
     ],
     yAxes: [
       { display: this.checkRating() }
     ]
   },
   responsive: true,
   plugins: {
     datalabels: {
       labels: {
         value: {
           color: '#ffffff'
         }
       },
       font: {
         size: '12'
       }
     }
   }
 }
 }

This section defines a specific test case.

describe('BalloonComponent', () => {
  let component: BalloonComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<BalloonComponent>;

beforeEach(async(() => {
  TestBed.configureTestingModule({
    declarations: [BalloonComponent]
  }).overrideTemplate(BalloonComponent, '');
 }));

beforeEach(() => {
  fixture = TestBed.createComponent(BalloonComponent);
  component = fixture.componentInstance;
  fixture.detectChanges();
 });
it('should create', () => {
  expect(component).toBeTruthy()
 });

The following is an error: View image description here

Answer №1

Would you kindly revise the code as shown below

protected validateRating(): boolean {
        if (this.ratingData && this.ratingData.labels && Object.keys(this.ratingData.labels).length > 0) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

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