Issue: The element 'app-header' is unrecognized in Angular 2

Here is a breakdown of my folder structure.

    app
    - common
         - header
           header.component.css
           header.component.html
           header.component.ts
        - footer
           footer.component.css
           footer.component.html
           footer.component.ts
    - index
      index.component.css
      index.component.ts
      index.component.html
      index.module.ts
   - lessons
     lesson1(another folder)
     lesson2(folder)
     lesson.module.ts   

    app.component.css
    app.component.ts
    app.component.html
    app.module.ts

I have imported the header & footer components, index.module, and lesson.module into app.module and used

<app-header></app-header>
<app-navbar></app-navbar>

in index.component.html, lesson1.component.html, lesson2.component.html.

However, I encountered an error stating 'app-header' is not a known element. Can someone assist me in resolving this issue?

It functions correctly when I directly include the header and footer components in index.module.ts

app.module.ts

import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';
import * as $ from 'jquery';

import { AppComponent } from './app.component';

import { HeaderComponent } from './common/header/header.component';
import { FooterComponent } from './common/footer/footer.component';

import { IndexModule } from './index/index.module';
import { LessonModule } from './index/lesson.module';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    RouterModule,
    IndexModule,
  ],

  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    HeaderComponent,
    FooterComponent,
  ],

  providers: [],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {

 }

index.component.html

<app-header></app-header>   <app-navbar></app-navbar>

index.module.ts

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';

import { IndexComponent } from './index.component';
import { IndexRoutingModule } from './index-routing.module';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    IndexRoutingModule
  ],
  declarations: [
    IndexComponent
  ]
})

export class IndexModule { }

lesson.module.ts

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';

import { Lesson1Component } from './lesson1.component';
import { Lesson2Component } from './lesson2.component';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    IndexRoutingModule
  ],
  declarations: [
    IndexComponent
  ]
})

export class IndexModule { }

Answer №1

What is the main module in your application that loads everything?

If you wish to define components in one module and utilize them in another module, you must mark them as export so that when you import the module into another one, it recognizes that these will be accessed from elsewhere.

Therefore, within your app.module.ts, both declare and export them so that the index module can recognize that they belong to other modules.

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    RouterModule,
    IndexModule,
  ],

  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    HeaderComponent,
    FooterComponent,
  ],

exports: [
      HeaderComponent,
    FooterComponent,
],
  providers: [],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {

 }

Then proceed to import the app module into your index module.

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    AppModule,
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    IndexRoutingModule
  ],
  declarations: [
    IndexComponent
  ]
})

export class IndexModule { }

I recommend designating your app module as the primary bootstrapping module and creating a shared module where all components, pipes, and directives are declared and exported. In your app module, import the shared module and use its components throughout the application.

Answer №2

The header component was imported and declared in app.module, but it is being used in index.module where it is not "recognized".

To resolve this issue, you should relocate the import and declaration of the header component to index.module:

import { HeaderComponent } from './common/header/header.component';
...
declarations: [
    HeaderComponent,
....

Answer №3

Make sure to include a list of exports for the Components you have declared.

For instance;

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    **NavigationComponent,
    FooterComponent,
    SidebarComponent**
  ],

  imports: [
    SharedModule
  ]

  ,exports:[
    **NavigationComponent,
    FooterComponent,
    SidebarComponent**
  ]

Answer №4

While working on my project, I encountered an error with the component I was developing. Upon further investigation, I discovered that the root cause was the component not being included in the app.module file. Once I added it to the app.module, the compilation process ran smoothly without any issues.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Javascript ajax async data update has encountered a failure

Utilizing HTML, javascript, and Nodejs coding to create a chrome extension. When the page loads, the function getBalance() is invoked to retrieve data and display it in an HTML span. Below is the code snippet: function getBalance() { var request = new ...

Can you identify the issue with the phase control in my sine wave program?

I have recently developed an interactive sine wave drawing web application. Below is the code snippet for reference: const canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"), amplitude_slider = document.getElementById("amplitude_control"), wavelength_slider ...

When creating utility classes, is it beneficial to offer a non-mutable API to facilitate their integration with frameworks such as React?

Currently, I am working on enhancing the functionality of my DateWithoutTime class. As part of this process, private fields within the class need to be updated by public methods. this.state.dateWithoutTimeInstance.shiftBySpecificDaysCount({ daysCount: 5, ...

Is there a way to assign focus to an ASP.Net TextBox control using Javascript or code behind?

Trying to set the focus on a TextBox control within an UpdatePanel in an ASP.Net application (C#) has proven to be a challenge. Various attempts have been made, both in the code-behind and through JavaScript functions. tbxName.Focus(); Page.SetFocus(tbxNa ...

Using AngularJS to refresh information stored in an array

My objective is to create a basic application that allows users to adjust their availability on weekdays. The code is functioning correctly as it retrieves data from the select box. However, I encounter an issue when trying to update Monday's data and ...

Retrieve data from Ionic storage

Need help with Ionic storage value retrieval. Why is GET2 executing before storage.get? My brain needs a tune-up, please assist. public storageGet(key: string){ var uid = 0; this.storage.get(key).then((val) => { console.log('GET1: ' + key + ...

Discovering whether x is equal to any value within an array using JavaScript

I am seeking a way to modify my current if statement, which looks like this: if (x==a||x==b||x==c||x==d||x==e) { alert('Hello World!') }; Is there a method to test whether x matches any of the values in an array such as [a,b,c,d,e]? Your as ...

Design an interactive div element that allows users to modify its content, by placing a span

Here is an example of the desired effect: ICON LINE - 1 This is some sample text inside a div element and the next line should begin here ICON LINE - 2 This is some sample text inside a div element a ...

Fixed Positioning Div to Stay at the Top while Scrolling

Currently, I have successfully implemented the functionality to stick the div to the top once it scrolls down by 320px. However, I am curious if there is an alternative approach to achieving this effect. Below is the code snippet I am using: jQuery(functi ...

How do I use jQuery to make a div appear when the previous one closes?

I've been experimenting with some code and it's gotten pretty lengthy. It works fine with just a few divs, but what if I need to implement this on 20 or more...? Is there a way to condense the code I've written? (I'm still new to jque ...

Which characters are permissible for the id attribute to prevent the jQuery selector from throwing an exception?

I am facing a situation where the id attribute is inputted by an end user. For instance, if the id for a textbox is "11_=11" as entered by the user, then the HTML code will appear like this: <input type="text" id="11_=11"> The corresponding jQuery ...

Encountered an error with API request while utilizing Cashfree in a React Native environment

I'm currently integrating cashfree into my react native app for processing payments. Here is a snippet of the code I'm using: import { CFPaymentGatewayService, CFErrorResponse, } from 'react-native-cashfree-pg-sdk'; import { CFDr ...

The SQL query fails to execute when triggered by window.location.href

Whenever a selection is made, I trigger a Javascript code using the onchange function. I pass along 2 parameters: //capaciteit.php function testfunction(week, id) { window.location.href = "capaciteitberekening.php?week=" + week + "&id=" + id; } The f ...

angularjs dynamically display expression based on controller value

I'm not the best at explaining things, so I hope you all can understand my needs and provide some assistance here. Below is a view using ng-repeat: <div ng-repeat="item in allitems"> {{displaydata}} </div> In my controller, I have the f ...

What is the best method for comparing two elements effectively in JavaScript?

Check out this code snippet that ensures txtKeyword input is focused when a key is pressed by the user. var txtKeyword = document.getElementById("txtKeyword"); ... document.addEventListener("keypress", function(event) { if(event.src ...

At what point does the event loop in node.js stop running?

Could you please enlighten me on the circumstances in which the event loop of node.js terminates? How does node.js determine that no more events will be triggered? For instance, how does it handle situations involving an HTTP client or a file reading app ...

Distinguishing the switch function from the React switch operator (jsx, tsx)

We are in the process of converting our portfolio from JavaScript to TypeScript, utilizing NextJS as the frontend framework and Strapi as the backend. To enable dynamic content, we have implemented a dynamiczone field within the post model that is accesse ...

"Discovering the value of an object when the key is not a string but you have been provided with a string key to locate

How can I retrieve the value of an object when its key is not a string, but I am given a string to search for the value? Example: let obj={ arr: ["Kapil"]}; Find the value of obj.arr when you are given 'arr' as a key. I tried ...

"Transferring an array of data to a Laravel controller via AJAX: A step-by-step guide

Is there a way to send arrays of data to the back-end all at once? The Problem 1. This is what I'm currently sending: array:5 [ "_token" => "S5s5ZTTnnP93MyXgCql0l9vhHsiqt5VWaFyEedXj" "product_id" => "21" "specification_id" => "6" " ...

Arranging Pipe Methods in RxJS/Observable for Optimal Functionality

In the class Some, there is a method called run that returns an Observable and contains a pipe within itself. Another pipe is used when executing the run method. import { of } from 'rxjs'; import { map, tap, delay } from 'rxjs/operators&ap ...