Issue with argument in function overloading

When working with multiple overloading functions in this code:

export function rect(a: Point, b: Point): Rect;
export function rect(a: Point, b: number|Point, c?: number): Rect;
export function rect(a: number|Point, b: number|Point, c?: number, d?: number ) {return new Rect(a,b,c,d);}
rect( 1,1,1, 1)   // ts: "Expected 2-3 arguments, but got 4.ts(2554)"

A Typescript error occurs with the 4th argument. The cause of this issue is not obvious at first glance. However, when another overload with an additional argument is added:

export function rect(a: Point, b: Point): Rect;
export function rect(a: Point, b: number|Point, c?: number): Rect;
export function rect(a: number|Point, b: number|Point, c?: number, d?: number ): Rect ;
export function rect(a: number|Point, b: number|Point, c?: number, d?: number, e?: number ): Rect {return new Rect(a,b,c,d);}
rect( 1,1,1, 1)

The Typescript error disappears when making the function more flexible to handle additional arguments. This results in a smooth execution without errors even when passing a fifth argument to the 'rect' function.

This troubleshooting approach highlights the importance of having comprehensive overloads for better error handling and smoother code execution.

Answer №1

The final overload signature represents the internal implementation and is not accessible externally. To make this interface public, you will need to create a duplicate:

export function rectangle(a: Point, b: Point): Rect;
export function rectangle(a: Point, b: number | Point, c?: number): Rect;
export function rectangle(a: number | Point, b: number | Point, c?: number, d?: number): Rect;
export function rectangle(a: number | Point, b: number | Point, c?: number, d?: number) {
    return new Rect(a, b, c, d);
}

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