Issue with Hooks (Batched update cycle) - error code TS6133: Unused declaration of '' is detected and not being utilized

I am attempting to pass the previous state as an argument to batch state updates in a single cycle using isOpen => index, but it throws a semantic error TS6133: 'isOpen' is declared but its value is never read.

const initialState = -1;
const [isOpen, setOpen] = useState(initialState);
// Fails
const handleOpen = (index:number) => {
  if(index !== isOpen) {
    setOpen(isOpen => index);
  } else {
    setOpen(isOpen => initialState);
  }
};

However, this works:

// Passes
const handleOpen = (index:number) => {
  if(index !== isOpen) {
    setOpen(index);
  } else {
    setOpen(initialState);
  }
};

Just feeling puzzled, anyone curious?

Answer №1

TypeScript is issuing a warning about a parameter in a function that has been defined but not used. Typically, neglecting an explicitly declared parameter like this is considered an error.

In this particular case, the code you have written intentionally does not use the parameter and it is not an error. To resolve the warning, you have two options:

setOpen(() => index);

Alternatively, you can indicate to TypeScript that you are aware of the unused parameter by prefixing it with _:

setOpen(_isOpen => index);

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