Issue with parameter in Angular 2 component

I've encountered an error when attempting to add a service to the constructor of a component. The specific error message I'm receiving is "Can't resolve all parameters for RecordComponent". Any insights into why adding the service to the constructor triggers this error?

Here's the service code snippet:

//record.service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable()
export class RecordService {
    getPosts() {
       return 'Hello'; 
    }
}

And below is the component code. Interestingly, if I omit the service parameter in the constructor, everything functions as expected.

//record.component.ts

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { RecordService } from './record.service';
import { Router } from '@angular/router';

@Component({
    selector: 'record-view',
    template: '<h1>This is the record creation page</h1>'
})

export class RecordComponent implements OnInit {
    message: string;

    constructor(private recordService: RecordService, private router: Router) { 

    }

    ngOnInit() {
        this.message = this.recordService.getPosts(); 
        console.log(this.message);
    }
}

If needed, I can provide my app.component, main file, and app.module for further context.

EDIT:

Included below is my app.module file content:

//app.module.ts

import { NgModule }      from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { routing } from './app.routing';
import { AdminComponent } from './admin/admin.component';
import { RecordComponent } from './record/record.component';
import { RecordService } from './record/record.service';
import { AppComponent }  from './app.component';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';

@NgModule({
  imports: [ BrowserModule, routing, HttpModule ],
  declarations: [ AppComponent, AdminComponent, RecordComponent ],
  providers: [RecordService],
  bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})

export class AppModule { }

Additionally, here's my app.component file:

//app.component.ts

import { Component } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'my-app',
    template: `
    <h1>Angular 2 App</h1>
    <a routerLink="/admin">Admin</a>
    <a routerLink="/record">Record</a>

    <router-outlet></router-outlet>           `
})
export class AppComponent { }

As well as my main file:

//main.ts

import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';

platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule)
  .then(success => console.log(`Bootstrap success`))
  .catch(error => console.log(error));

Lastly, the app.routing file:

//app.routing.ts

import { ModuleWithProviders } from '@angular/core';
import { Routes, RouterModule } from '@angular/router';

import { AdminComponent } from './admin/admin.component';
import { RecordComponent } from './record/record.component';

const appRoutes: Routes = [
  {
    path: 'admin',
    component: AdminComponent
  },
  {
     path: 'record',
     component: RecordComponent
  }
];

export const routing: ModuleWithProviders = RouterModule.forRoot(appRoutes);

The complete error message that I'm facing reads as follows:

(index):19 Error: Error: Can't resolve all parameters for RecordComponent: (?, ?).
        at CompileMetadataResolver.getDependenciesMetadata (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14381:21)
        at CompileMetadataResolver.getTypeMetadata (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14282:28)
        at CompileMetadataResolver.getDirectiveMetadata (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14057:30)
        at eval (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14461:35)
        at Array.forEach (native)
        at CompileMetadataResolver._getEntryComponentsFromProvider (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14460:32)
        at eval (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14418:85)
        at Array.forEach (native)
        at CompileMetadataResolver.getProvidersMetadata (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14405:21)
        at eval (http://localhost:3000/vendor/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js:14412:43)
    Evaluating http://localhost:3000/public/app/main.js
    Error loading http://localhost:3000/public/app/main.js

Answer №1

1) Make sure to include RecordService in the providers array of your AppModule as shown below:

providers: [RecordService],

2) Don't forget to import RouterModule in the imports property of your AppModule like this:

imports:      [ BrowserModule, routing, HttpModule, RouterModule ],

3) Consider updating the constructor of RecordComponent to include RecordService and Router as dependencies:

constructor( @Inject(RecordService) private recordService: RecordService, private router: Router) { 

Give these changes a try and see if it improves your code.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Decoding Angular Ivy: Understanding the Relationship between a Text Node and its ng-template

I am currently working on tests to verify that a text node of tpl1 is associated with an ng-template after it has been rendered. 1 <ng-template tpl> tpl1 </ng-template> 2 After rendering, the debugNode of tpl1 should point to the parent node ...

Angular and Spring not cooperating with GET request. What's the issue?

I have been working on integrating a simple GET request to send an Object of type SearchMessage from my Spring Boot server to my Angular client application. After running the server application and verifying that the JSON content is correctly displayed at ...

Symbol routerAnimation cannot be resolved as recursion is not supported in this context

While attempting to compile my Angular 4.3 application in --prod mode, I encountered the following error (the normal build works perfectly): ERROR in Recursion not supported, resolving symbol routerAnimation in .. This is the structure of my admin.co ...

Why does a void function get passed as a plain object in TypeScript?

Why does a void function pass as a plain object? Is this intentional or a mistake in the system? playground type PlainObject = { [key: string]: any }; const foo = (value: PlainObject) => { } const voidFn: () => void = () => { }; // Error as ex ...

Choosing between running a single unit test or multiple tests using Karma toggle switch

Currently, I am working on writing unit tests using the Karma/Jasmine combination and I'm curious if there's a way to target a specific spec file for testing instead of running all the spec files in the files array defined in the karma.conf.js fi ...

Angular 14 is experiencing issues with NgRx Store failing to properly recognize the payload

The issue lies in TypeScript not recognizing action.payload.index as a valid property. I am unsure how to resolve this problem and make the 'index' visible in my project. shopping-list.actions.ts import {Action} from "@ngrx/store"; im ...

Button for displaying an Ionic Popover

I am looking to add a log out button at the end of the navbar. I attempted something as shown below: https://i.sstatic.net/sh3cr.png However, I would like it to appear more like this: https://i.sstatic.net/mTs7C.png ...

How do I go about updating my custom element after making a REST call using @angular/elements?

Looking for some assistance with my latest creation: import { Component, ViewEncapsulation, OnInit, } from '@angular/core'; import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http'; import { BehaviorSubject } from 'rxjs'; @C ...

When a function containing multiple statements is utilized to generate a template string for an angular component, an error may occur indicating that the value cannot be statically determined

I'm experimenting with creating my component template dynamically using the following approach. import { Component } from "@angular/core"; function getTemplate() { let temp = ""; for (let index = 0; index < 5; index++) { ...

When is ngOnChanges() triggered?

Can you identify the specific moment when the ngOnChanges() method is triggered? Upon a change in value When there is a change in reference ...

Arranging the properties of an object following the reduction process

I am currently working on replicating the functionality of an Outlook mailbox by organizing a list of Outlook emails based on their conversation ID. However, I am facing the challenge of needing to sort my list twice - once to order the emails in each grou ...

The Angular TypeScript service encounters an undefined issue

Here is an example of my Angular TypeScript Interceptor: export module httpMock_interceptor { export class Interceptor { static $inject: string[] = ['$q']; constructor(public $q: ng.IQService) {} public request(config: any) ...

Validator in Angular FormControl ensures that two fields have the same value or both are empty

When filling out a form with four fields, I have encountered a specific requirement. Two of the fields are mandatory, which is straightforward. However, the other two must either both be empty or both have a value - essentially resembling an XNOR logic sta ...

Incorporating an external module into your Angular application for local use

I currently have two projects: my-components, which is an Angular library, and my-showcase, an Angular app. Whenever I make changes or add a new component to my library, I commit it to a private git repository and publish it to a private npm registry. This ...

Issue: Unable to locate module ' Stack trace: - /var/runtime/index.mjs when running Lambda function generated using Terraform and Node.js version 18 or higher

My Terraform setup involves a Lambda function with a Node.js version of >= 18, following the steps outlined in this helpful article. However, upon attempting to invoke the Lambda function, CloudWatch throws the following error: "errorType" ...

Oops! An issue occurred: [RunScriptError]: Running "C:Windowssystem32cmd.exe /d /s /c electron-builder install-app-deps" resulted in an error with exit code 1

query: https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/29273 I am having trouble with the installation package as it keeps failing and showing errors. Any tips or suggestions would be highly appreciated. Thank you! ...

Exploring Generic Features in Typescript Version 1.8.2

An error has been highlighted in the code snippet below: Cannot find name TEntity createEntity<TEntity>() : Promise<TEntity> { let type = typeof(TEntity); } What is the correct way to use the TEntity parameter wi ...

The React state remains stagnant and does not receive any updates

Although there have been numerous questions on this topic before, each one seems to be unique and I haven't found a close match to my specific issue. In my scenario, I have a grid containing draggable ItemComponents. When an item is selected, additio ...

Creating a dropdown menu using Bootstrap and Angular

I am struggling to get a dropdown menu to display on my app. Despite trying various solutions, nothing seems to be working. Below is the code snippet from my angular.json file: "styles": [ "src/styles.css", ...

Discovering the specific type of an object property in TypeScript

I am currently working on implementing a lookup type within an object. Imagine my object structure as follows: class PersonList { persons = { john: 'description of john', bob: 'description of bob' } } I want to create a ge ...