Issue with rendering classes in Next.js: Why is a class being inadvertently applied to a different element?

When one element should be displayed while the other should not, they are given classes based on their relationship with each other. View code

There is a login button component with a border gradient, along with an avatar component.

Login button component

Avatar component

Initially, the avatar component has the same class as the authorization component.

Mutating component

This bug occurs both during development hot module replacement and in production. Switching to other pages resolves the issue temporarily.

This bug is present in various parts of the project where we use styled-components, classnames, scss, bootstrap, and mui. We plan to remove boostrap && scss soon. We are using next.js for server side rendering and typescript.

Here is another example: Initial page load

After navigating to a different page

Answer №1

For those looking to incorporate styled-components into a Next.js project, especially for server-side rendering (SSR), there are specific guidelines to follow. It's important to note that styled-components operates at runtime, which may not align smoothly with serverside rendering. To ensure optimal performance, it's necessary to pre-render the styles.

Refer to this link for official instructions on using styled-components in Next.js and explore an example of its implementation with Next.js through this link.

If you decide to leverage the provided links for setting up your project and are working with next.js version 12 or above, be aware of some minor adjustments required. With next.js moving away from babel for rendering projects, utilize the next.config.js file instead. Simply set experimental.styledComponents to true within this file to eliminate the need for babel configuration.

/** @type {import("next").NextConfig} */
const config = {
    experimental: {
        styledComponents: true,
    },
};

module.exports = config;

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