Issue with Typescript: conditional return type failing to function

I am working with a function that has its return type determined by the arguments provided.

const example = (flag: boolean): typeof flag extends true ? "yes" : "no" => {
  if (flag === true) {
    return "yes"
  } else {
    return "no"
  }
}

Why am I getting the error message

Type '"yes"' is not assignable to type '"no"'.ts(2322)
when I try to return "yes"?

This issue is occurring in Typescript version 4.8.4.

Answer №1

To achieve this, you can utilize a technique known as function overloading, where you specify the potential inputs and outputs for the function.

function checkStatus(flag: true): "yes";
function checkStatus(flag: false): "no";

function checkStatus(flag: true | false): "yes" | "no" {
  return flag === true ? "yes" : "no"
}

Answer №2

What is the reason for the TSC error?

In my opinion, it is necessary to explicitly declare the returned value.

const test = (flag: boolean): typeof flag extends true ? 'yes' : 'no' =>
   (flag === true ? 'yes' : 'no') as typeof flag extends true ? 'yes' : 'no';

Alternatively, you can use generics:

const test = <T extends boolean>(flag: T): T extends true ? "yes" : "no" =>
   (flag === true ? "yes" : "no") as T extends true ? "yes" : "no";

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