Issues with tsconfig Path Aliases in Angular 8+ when used in .spec files

While working on Angular testing, I encountered an issue where my spec files were not recognizing paths and displaying a red squiggle import warning in VS Code (and appearing under Problems), even though they functioned properly otherwise (testing worked, etc.). It seems to be related to a tsconfig problem rather than a linting issue, as the error message states:

Cannot find module '@feature/<reference path>.<file type>'.ts(2307)

Although it doesn't affect functionality much, it can be quite annoying (especially disrupting automatic imports).

Here's the content of tsconfig.json:

{
    // Compiler options here
}

The paths mentioned in tsconfig.spec.json and tsconfig.app.json are aligned with the standard folder structure from angular-cli.

{
    // Paths specified here
}

In angular.json file...


// Configuration details for test and lint

Versions used:

Angular CLI: 8.3.6
Node: 12.3.1
OS: win32 x64
Angular: 8.2.8
... list of packages and versions

Answer №1

It seems like the issue you're experiencing is likely tied to how your files and include settings are configured. I encountered the same problem when working with a limited set of files and include patterns, as not all my files matched the *.d.ts pattern.

To troubleshoot this issue, I suggest starting by removing the files and include sections from your tsconfig.json, and then restarting the TS server in VS Code.

If this resolves the issue for you, consider carefully determining what files actually need to be included in the configuration. The TypeScript documentation can provide guidance on this matter.

Remember, it's important to note that you may not necessarily need to specify these settings:

If "files" and "include" are not specified, the compiler will include all TypeScript (.ts, .d.ts, and .tsx) files in the directory and subdirectories, except those excluded using the "exclude" property. JavaScript files (.js and .jsx) are also included if allowJs is set to true.

If specificity is required, consider adding patterns like *.ts and\or *.tsx to your include section to address the issue.

I hope this information proves helpful to you!

Answer №3

Configuring tsconfig.ts File

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    ....
    "paths": {
      "@app1/*" : ["src/*"]
    }
  }
}

Setting up packages.json File for Jest Testing

  "jest": {
    ...
    "rootDir": "src",
    "moduleNameMapper": {
      "@app1/(.*)$": "<rootDir>/$1"
    } 
  }

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