Join and Navigate in Angular 2

Attempting to retrieve information from a JSON file has been an issue for me. Here is the code snippet:

ngOnInit() {
   this.http.get('assets/json/buildings.json',  { responseType: 'text'})
    .map(response => response)
     .subscribe(result => this.data = result);
    console.log(this.data);
}

However, the output I receive is undefined. I would greatly appreciate some assistance in understanding why my data is not being retrieved successfully.

Answer №1

When you encounter the error 'undefined,' it is likely due to calling the log function immediately after setting a value that is retrieved asynchronously. The asynchronous nature of the response means that the value may not be set until the API returns a result.

To address this issue, you can modify your code as follows:

this.http.get('assets/json/buildings.json',  { responseType: 'text'})
  .map(response => response)
  .subscribe(result => {
     this.data = result;
     console.log(this.data);
  });

By implementing this change, you will wait for the data to be retrieved before attempting to log it, ensuring that the value is available when you try to access it.

Answer №2

What is the purpose of utilizing the map function if all you are doing is fetching and displaying the response data?

this.http.get('assets/json/buildings.json',  { responseType: 'text'})
  .subscribe(response => {
     this.data = response;
     console.log(this.data);
  });

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