leveraging the JSTS library's TypeScript type bindings

I encountered challenges while working with the JSTS library and its Typescript bindings. Despite eventually getting it to work, I am still unsure of the reasons behind its functionality.

My journey began with installing JSTS and its corresponding typings:

npm i --S jsts
npm i --D @types/jsts

Initially, my code looked like this:

import jsts from 'jsts';
const {OL3Parser} = jsts.io;
const parser = new OL3Parser();

Although there were no type errors, the code crashed at runtime with:

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'io' of undefined
.

When trying to explicitly assign a type to the parser variable:

const parser: OL3Parser = new OL3Parser();

I received the error message:

TS2749: 'OL3Parser' refers to a value, but is being used as a type here. Did you mean 'typeof OL3Parser'?

Subsequently, my attempt to import the module in a different way:

import OL3Parser from 'jsts/org/locationtech/jts/io/OL3Parser'; 

Resulted in a failed type check with:

TS7016: Could not find a declaration file for module 'jsts/org/locationtech/jts/io/OL3Parser'.

After conducting some research online, I found a solution:

const jsts = require('jsts');
const parser: jsts.io.OL3Parser = new jsts.io.OL3Parser();

While this approach both passes type checking and functions correctly, I am dissatisfied with the lengthy qualified names and remain puzzled by the necessity of using the library in this specific manner.

Any insights or suggestions?

Answer №1

To properly incorporate the functionality of jsts into your project, you should import it in the following manner:

import * as jsts from 'jsts';

The rationale behind this approach is that jsts does not export a named or default export, but rather a namespace object.

By utilizing the aforementioned method, you can import the entire namespace of the module into a single variable, allowing for access to various jsts classes.

For instance:

const reader = new jsts.io.GeoJSONReader();

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