Leveraging Typescript with the keyof keyword to declare a transformation on an object

I am trying to wrap my head around the concept of keyof in TypeScript.

My goal is to create a function that takes an object like { a : 1, b : 'anything'} and should return something similar to { a: true , b: false }, where the keys remain the same but the values are booleans.

However, when I attempt to write the function (as shown below)

function fn<K>(obj:K) : { [param:keyof K] : boolean } { /* ... */ }

... TypeScipt throws an error stating that param must be a string or number.

This makes sense since K can be a map. How can I circumvent this error? Is there a way to declare that K is a plain JavaScript object with keys that are always strings? Using K extends {} does not seem to work.

Answer №1

It could look something like this:

function createObjectWithBooleanValues<T>(obj: T): { [key in keyof T]: boolean } { /* ... */ }

This concept is illustrated in the mapped types section of the keyof functionality.

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