Listening for combinations of keys pressed using HostListener

I've been attempting to detect when a user presses the Shift+Tab key combination on the keyboard, but for some reason I can't get the event to trigger.

@HostListener('keyup', ['$event'])
@HostListener('keydown', ['$event'])

onkeyup(event) {
  if (event.keyCode == 16 && event.keyCode == 9) {
    this.isShift = true;
    console.log("On Keyup " + event.keyCode);
  }
}

onkeydown(event) {
  console.log("On KeyDown" + event.keyCode);
}

Answer №1

While Frank Modica's solution is effective, leveraging Angular's key event filtering and pseudo-events offers a more organized and streamlined approach:

@Directive({
    selector: '[keyHandler]'
})
export class KeyHandlerDirective {

    @HostListener('keydown.shift.tab', ['$event'])
    onKeyDown(e) {
        // You can use preventDefault() if necessary
        // e.preventDefault();
        console.log('shift and tab');
    }
}

// In the template:
<input type="text" keyHandler />

To explore further examples of how pseudo-events function, check out this resource.

Answer №2

This solution is effective for handling the specified key event:

@Directive({
  selector: '[test-directive]'
})
export class TestDirective {
  @HostListener('keydown', ['$event']) onKeyDown(e) {
    if (e.shiftKey && e.keyCode == 9) {
      console.log('shift and tab');
    }
  }
}

<input type="text" test-directive />

Keep in mind that using the keyup event can be problematic as pressing the Tab key may cause the element to lose focus. As a result, the keyup event might trigger on a different element. Therefore, depending on your requirements, the use of keydown could be more suitable for handling events on the current element.

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