Looking for a youtube.d.ts file to integrate the youtube-iframe-api with Angular 2?

My current challenge involves implementing the youtube iframe api for seamless video snippet display and control within an Angular 2 application. Maintaining TypeScript's type concept is crucial for both the webpack compiler and myself :).

A brief overview of my testing setup:

I utilized @angular/cli (Version 1.0.0-beta.32.3) to set up and install the ng2-youtube-player, followed by two minor adjustments:

ng new test002
cd test002
npm install ng2-youtube-player --save-dev

While the app.module was extended as per the instructions provided in ng2-youtube-player, I encountered a small correction and an error within the app.component:

import { Component } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app-root',// renamed 'app' to 'app-root'
    template: `
        <youtube-player
      [videoId]="id"
      (ready)="savePlayer($event)"
      (change)="onStateChange($event)"
    ></youtube-player>
    `
})
export class AppComponent {
  player: YT.Player;// Error: Cannot find namespace 'YT'
  private id: string = 'qDuKsiwS5xw';

    savePlayer (player) {
    this.player = player;
    console.log('player instance', player)
    }
  onStateChange(event){
    console.log('player state', event.data);
  }
}

To address the error, I created a youtube.d.ts file to fake the namespace:

// dummy namespace...
export as namespace YT;

export interface Player {
    name: string;
    length: number;
    extras?: string[];
}

Following this adjustment, running ng serve resulted in successful webpack compilation without any errors, even though 'YT' remained unknown within the ng2-youtube-player package.

After thorough research online, my question remains: Can anyone provide me with a correct .d.ts file or guide me on how to create one?

Answer №1

To get TypeScript support for YouTube's iframe, follow these steps:

If you are using Yarn:

yarn add @types/youtube

If you prefer NPM:

npm install @types/youtube

Once you have installed @types/youtube, make sure to include the following in your project's tsconfig.json file under compilerOptions:

"typeRoots": [
    "node_modules/@types"
],
"types": [ "youtube" ]

Answer №2

As mentioned by @Myonara, the solution involved unnecessary steps related to importing a youtube upload library.

Alternatively:

  1. Exclude the npm youtube package from both node_modules and package.json
  2. Delete the line import 'youtube';
  3. If @types/youtube is installed, include the following in your project tsconfig.json within compilerOptions:

"typeRoots": [
    "node_modules/@types"
],
"types": [ "youtube" ]

This will make the YT namespace accessible.

playerStateChange(e) {
    switch (e.data) {
        case YT.PlayerState.PLAYING:
            console.debug('youtube playing');
            break;
        case YT.PlayerState.PAUSED:
            console.debug('youtube paused');
            break;
        case YT.PlayerState.ENDED:
            console.debug('youtube ended');
            break;
    }
}

Answer №3

I've been faced with this issue and experimenting with various solutions. Ultimately, I resolved it by adding the youtube type to the tsconfig.app.json file.

{
  "extends": "../tsconfig.json",
  "compilerOptions": {
    "outDir": "../out-tsc/app",
    "module": "es2015",
    "types": ["youtube"]
  },
  "exclude": [
    "src/test.ts",
    "**/*.spec.ts"
  ]
}

The only additional step I took was:

npm install @types/youtube

This now allows me to easily use new YT.Player(...) without needing any workarounds (like accessing through window['YT'], as some have suggested).

If anyone can explain why my IDE (VS Code) recognizes it but the compiler doesn't, I'd still love to know!

Answer №4

/// <reference types="youtube" />

Remember to include this line at the beginning of your file when utilizing the YT namespace.

Answer №5

Surprisingly, the ng2-youtube-player framework comes with its own TypeScript definitions, making it convenient for developers. You can find these definitions in the

node_modules/ng2-youtube-player/ng2-youtube-player.d.ts
file.

To utilize them, follow these steps:

import { YoutubePlayer, YoutubePlayerService } from 'ng2-youtube-player';

In your component class (assuming you are familiar with using Zone):

@ViewChild('myElement') ref: ElementRef;
service: YoutubePlayerService = new YoutubePlayerService(this.someZone);
player: YoutubePlayer = new YoutubePlayer(this.service, this.ref);

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