Mastering Generic Types in Functions in Typescript

My current structure looks like this:

export interface Complex {
    getId<T>(entity: T): string
}

const test: Complex = {
    getId<Number>(entity){return "1"} // encountering an error 'entity is implicitly any'
}

I am wondering why specifying the type of entity as entity:Number is necessary to resolve this issue?

Answer №1

By declaring an interface with a Generic Type Function (getById), you are able to reference the generic type as the function type.

An example of this implementation in TypeScript is:

interface Complex<T> {
  getId(entity: T): string;
}

const test: Complex<Number> = {
  getId(entity) {
    return entity.toString();
  }
}

This approach can be useful for scenarios like:

interface AbstractFactory {
  create<T>(data: T): string;
}

const factory: AbstractFactory = {
  create<T>(data: T): string {
    return data.toString();
  }
}

factory.create<Number>(123);

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